Ecodrama : a natureza como realidade figurativa

• Ano de defesa: 2018
• Autor(a) principal: Lima, Luis Eduardo Pina
• Orientador(a): Souza, Antônio Vital Menezes de
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente
• Palavras-chave em Português: Complexidade; Formação de professores; História da arte; Psicodrama; Sensibilização ambiental
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Complexity; Training of teachers; History of art; Psychodrama; Environmental awareness
• Palavras-chave em Espanhol: Complejidad; Formación de los docentes; Historia del arte; Sensibilización ambiental
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: OUTROS
• Link de acesso: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/9610

The present research is subject to cross-over between historical studies and environmental and how the object, understood as ecodrama formative guidance device psicodramática, divided in 3 stages: heating method, dramatization and sharing (MORENO, 1975 and 1983) and based on the premise of inseparable integration between human beings and nature. In this thesis, the ecodrama is used to enable the environmental awareness of students of a training course for teachers. In this sense, it is proposed that the ecodrama appears as a phenomenological existential flow (HEIDEGGER, 2012) of environmental awareness to students of a university degree in History, when used, as specific heating of this experience, a experiential course which gives priority to cross-cutting between art history and nature, considering it as figurative reality, in the sense outlined by Pierre Francastel (2011). To this end, the course was developed during 19 (nineteen) months, with a group of 13 participants, 5 (five) men and 8 (eight) women, aged 19 (nineteen) and 24 (twenty four) years, linked to the Tutorial Education Program (PET), the course of Degree in History at the Federal University of Sergipe; in order to achieve the purpose of analyzing the elements that configure the ecodrama as training device the flow of expression of environmental sensitivity. In line with this goal, the research is divided in 6 steps: 1st) development of the life story of the author, based on Josso (2004), Passeggi (2013, 2015), Peneus and Le Grand (2002); 2nd) bibliographical research involving the raising of issues relating to the history of art (GOMBRICH, 2008); 3rd) planning and preparation of research instruments, 4th) concomitant implementation of the course with experiences and guided tours, based on the principles of education of the sensible "estesia" (DUARTE JUNIOR, 2001) and ecosophy (GUATTARI, 1991), aimed at production of local knowledge and relevant (MORIN, 2004, 2006 and 2007); 5th) implementation of experience ecodramática and 6th) assessment of actions taken. This whole process is the paradigm of Complexity matrix reference outlined by Edgar Morin (1977), in conjunction with the reflections developed by Martin Heidegger (1977) that art reveals the truth of being (Alêtheia). With regard to the understanding of the imaginary contents and unconscious, by ‘The Human Condition” presented by Edgar Morin (1979), opts for the systematization of thumb provided by analytical psychology, with special emphasis to theory of Archetypes outlined by Carl Gustave Jung (2000). On the above, it is concluded that: the implementation of a estésico heating and ecosófico, aiming at the production of local knowledge and relevant; the exploration of the body as the driving environmental awareness (guided tours and yoga); the construction of an additional reality spontaneous (psicodramático scenario); the opening of the participants for the full experience of the "as if" psicodramático; intuitive creativity materialized in figurative realities (artistic) and the willingness and confidence in sharing experiences in groups, are the elements that configure the ecodrama as training device for environmental education “sensitive”, showing as methodological proposal for a new knowledge, the environmental estesiologia.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________