Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas
Ano de defesa: | 2017 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Computação
|
Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10776 |
Resumo: | The complexity and the growth of new smart object networks has generated new demand for the maintenance of these devices, with the need to remotely monitor and control such equipment without consuming significant resources. Analyzing the memory consumption and the power consumption of the protocols used in the management of these networks is one way to highlight the best protocol alternatives for this type of application. This work performs an experimental study, analyzing the behavior of the SNMP, Zabbix and MQTT protocols, regarding memory consumption and power consumption, when used in an Internet of Things application, with sensor device implemented on the ESP8266. The experiment is executed by monitoring devices in an environment with some Motes and a Zabbix server. The Mote collects temperature and humidity from the environment and provides, through the agent, information about fault and performance to the management server. An agent is implemented for each protocol. The study analyzes the ROM memory and the RAM memory occupied by the firmware code resulting from each agent, and monitors the evolution of the RAM consumption over the time. The energy consumption of each protocol is also measured. In the end, the study finds that the three analyzed protocols are supported by the used platform. SNMP is the protocol that consumes less device memory, and the Zabbix protocol is what allocates more memory over the time. The study also concludes that there is no significant difference of energy consumption between the protocols. However, the operation model of MQTT allows the ESP8266 to be put into sleep mode during downtime, reducing the average device power consumption by more than 60%. |
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Mota, Levi da CostaOrdoñez, Edward David MorenoRibeiro, Admilson de Ribamar Lima2019-03-28T00:19:26Z2019-03-28T00:19:26Z2017-08-25MOTA, Levi da Costa. Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas. 2017. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2017.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10776The complexity and the growth of new smart object networks has generated new demand for the maintenance of these devices, with the need to remotely monitor and control such equipment without consuming significant resources. Analyzing the memory consumption and the power consumption of the protocols used in the management of these networks is one way to highlight the best protocol alternatives for this type of application. This work performs an experimental study, analyzing the behavior of the SNMP, Zabbix and MQTT protocols, regarding memory consumption and power consumption, when used in an Internet of Things application, with sensor device implemented on the ESP8266. The experiment is executed by monitoring devices in an environment with some Motes and a Zabbix server. The Mote collects temperature and humidity from the environment and provides, through the agent, information about fault and performance to the management server. An agent is implemented for each protocol. The study analyzes the ROM memory and the RAM memory occupied by the firmware code resulting from each agent, and monitors the evolution of the RAM consumption over the time. The energy consumption of each protocol is also measured. In the end, the study finds that the three analyzed protocols are supported by the used platform. SNMP is the protocol that consumes less device memory, and the Zabbix protocol is what allocates more memory over the time. The study also concludes that there is no significant difference of energy consumption between the protocols. However, the operation model of MQTT allows the ESP8266 to be put into sleep mode during downtime, reducing the average device power consumption by more than 60%.A complexidade e o crescimento das novas redes de objetos inteligentes vem gerando uma nova demanda pela manutenção desses dispositivos, com a necessidade de monitorar e controlar remotamente tais aparelhos sem consumir recursos significativos. Analisar o consumo de memória e o consumo de energia dos protocolos usados no gerenciamento dessas redes é uma maneira de evidenciar as melhores alternativas de protocolos para esse tipo de aplicação. Este trabalho realiza um estudo experimental, analisando o comportamento dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no tocante ao consumo de memória e ao consumo de energia elétrica, quando usados em uma aplicação de Internet das Coisas, com dispositivo sensor implementado sobre o ESP8266. O experimento é executado realizando o monitoramento de dispositivos em um ambiente com alguns Motes e um servidor Zabbix. O Mote construído coleta temperatura e umidade do ambiente e fornece, por meio de agente, informações de falha e desempenho para o servidor de gerenciamento. Um agente é implementado para cada protocolo examinado. O estudo analisa a memória ROM e a memória RAM ocupada pelo código do firmware resultante de cada agente, e acompanha a evolução do consumo de memória RAM ao longo do tempo. Também é feita a medição do consumo de energia de cada protocolo. Ao final, o estudo constata que os três protocolos analisados são suportados pela plataforma usada. O SNMP é o protocolo que consome menos memória do dispositivo, e o protocolo Zabbix é o que aloca mais memória ao longo do tempo. O trabalho também conclui que não há diferença significativa no consumo de energia entre os protocolos. Entretanto, o modelo de funcionamento do MQTT permite que o ESP8266 seja colocado em modo de suspensão nos momentos de inatividade, reduzindo em mais de 60% o consumo médio de energia do dispositivo.São Cristóvão, SEporInternetSimple Network Management Protocol (Protocolo de rede de computador)Zabbix (Software)Memória de acesso aleatórioInternet das coisasObjeto inteligenteProtocoloMemóriaSimple Network Managament Protocol (SNMP)Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT)Internet of thingsSmart objectProtocolMemoryEnergyCIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAOUma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em Ciência da ComputaçãoUFSreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTLEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf.txtLEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain216249https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10776/3/LEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf.txt7209c7d3df12a40965aed7db43561ea9MD53THUMBNAILLEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf.jpgLEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1215https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10776/4/LEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf.jpg875726707544ceab77d9028bc4c6ba9fMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10776/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALLEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdfLEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdfapplication/pdf4202849https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10776/2/LEVI_COSTA_MOTA.pdf17e920e993eb9ee7bfa122a9ba4622b3MD52riufs/107762019-03-27 21:19:27.535oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2019-03-28T00:19:27Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
title |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
spellingShingle |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas Mota, Levi da Costa Internet Simple Network Management Protocol (Protocolo de rede de computador) Zabbix (Software) Memória de acesso aleatório Internet das coisas Objeto inteligente Protocolo Memória Simple Network Managament Protocol (SNMP) Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) Internet of things Smart object Protocol Memory Energy CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO |
title_short |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
title_full |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
title_fullStr |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
title_sort |
Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas |
author |
Mota, Levi da Costa |
author_facet |
Mota, Levi da Costa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mota, Levi da Costa |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Ordoñez, Edward David Moreno |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Admilson de Ribamar Lima |
contributor_str_mv |
Ordoñez, Edward David Moreno Ribeiro, Admilson de Ribamar Lima |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Internet Simple Network Management Protocol (Protocolo de rede de computador) Zabbix (Software) Memória de acesso aleatório Internet das coisas Objeto inteligente Protocolo Memória |
topic |
Internet Simple Network Management Protocol (Protocolo de rede de computador) Zabbix (Software) Memória de acesso aleatório Internet das coisas Objeto inteligente Protocolo Memória Simple Network Managament Protocol (SNMP) Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) Internet of things Smart object Protocol Memory Energy CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Simple Network Managament Protocol (SNMP) Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) Internet of things Smart object Protocol Memory Energy |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO |
description |
The complexity and the growth of new smart object networks has generated new demand for the maintenance of these devices, with the need to remotely monitor and control such equipment without consuming significant resources. Analyzing the memory consumption and the power consumption of the protocols used in the management of these networks is one way to highlight the best protocol alternatives for this type of application. This work performs an experimental study, analyzing the behavior of the SNMP, Zabbix and MQTT protocols, regarding memory consumption and power consumption, when used in an Internet of Things application, with sensor device implemented on the ESP8266. The experiment is executed by monitoring devices in an environment with some Motes and a Zabbix server. The Mote collects temperature and humidity from the environment and provides, through the agent, information about fault and performance to the management server. An agent is implemented for each protocol. The study analyzes the ROM memory and the RAM memory occupied by the firmware code resulting from each agent, and monitors the evolution of the RAM consumption over the time. The energy consumption of each protocol is also measured. In the end, the study finds that the three analyzed protocols are supported by the used platform. SNMP is the protocol that consumes less device memory, and the Zabbix protocol is what allocates more memory over the time. The study also concludes that there is no significant difference of energy consumption between the protocols. However, the operation model of MQTT allows the ESP8266 to be put into sleep mode during downtime, reducing the average device power consumption by more than 60%. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-25 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-03-28T00:19:26Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-03-28T00:19:26Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MOTA, Levi da Costa. Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas. 2017. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2017. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10776 |
identifier_str_mv |
MOTA, Levi da Costa. Uma análise comparativa dos protocolos SNMP, Zabbix e MQTT, no contexto de aplicações de internet das coisas. 2017. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2017. |
url |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10776 |
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por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Computação |
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UFS |
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