Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental
Ano de defesa: | 2015 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Centro de Ciências da Saúde |
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem
|
Departamento: |
Enfermagem
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/21954 |
Resumo: | The health-disease process involves the perception of every human being and society in a particular time and culture. The objective of the study was to reveal the perception of human being admitted in psychiatric unit about living with mental disease. It is a phenomenological study supported by the theoretical-philosophical framework of Maurice Merleau-Ponty. The field stage was developed in the period January-March 2014, the Inpatient Psychiatric Unit Paulo Guedes at Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, after the approval of the Master's Project Protocol by the Ethics Committee Human Research, under nº 26153713.1.0000.5346. The participants were 10 people with aged 21 years to 59 years, hospitalized with mental disease. In the data collection used the phenomenological interview, which was characterized as open and individual. It was opted for the use Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutics, following as interpretation method of speeches. It was proved to three themes from the speeches showing the richness of the existential content that permeates the human lived with mental disease, providing deep reflection: the world of the human beings who experience mental disease; perception of mental disease to humans being who experience the psychiatric hospitalization; and being in the ambiguity of relationship: the freedom of movement. The study unveiled a network of meanings, which was not static, but that opens to numerous interpretations because it is not definitely determined. In addition, health staff, especially nurses, need to gather in their actions the care for human beings who experience the mental disease, in line psychosocial model and principles and guidelines of the National Health System. It aims to promote a network hot singled to care which gift by the host and instigate self-care of the human being through health education; the perspective of completeness actions, promote mental health and the practice of social nursing. Thus, this study may guide the applicability of national mental health politic in perspective to promote the autonomy of the subject by his voice. |
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2021-08-16T18:27:50Z2021-08-16T18:27:50Z2015-02-26http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/21954The health-disease process involves the perception of every human being and society in a particular time and culture. The objective of the study was to reveal the perception of human being admitted in psychiatric unit about living with mental disease. It is a phenomenological study supported by the theoretical-philosophical framework of Maurice Merleau-Ponty. The field stage was developed in the period January-March 2014, the Inpatient Psychiatric Unit Paulo Guedes at Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, after the approval of the Master's Project Protocol by the Ethics Committee Human Research, under nº 26153713.1.0000.5346. The participants were 10 people with aged 21 years to 59 years, hospitalized with mental disease. In the data collection used the phenomenological interview, which was characterized as open and individual. It was opted for the use Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutics, following as interpretation method of speeches. It was proved to three themes from the speeches showing the richness of the existential content that permeates the human lived with mental disease, providing deep reflection: the world of the human beings who experience mental disease; perception of mental disease to humans being who experience the psychiatric hospitalization; and being in the ambiguity of relationship: the freedom of movement. The study unveiled a network of meanings, which was not static, but that opens to numerous interpretations because it is not definitely determined. In addition, health staff, especially nurses, need to gather in their actions the care for human beings who experience the mental disease, in line psychosocial model and principles and guidelines of the National Health System. It aims to promote a network hot singled to care which gift by the host and instigate self-care of the human being through health education; the perspective of completeness actions, promote mental health and the practice of social nursing. Thus, this study may guide the applicability of national mental health politic in perspective to promote the autonomy of the subject by his voice.O processo saúde doença envolve a percepção de cada ser humano e sociedade em uma determinada época e cultura. O objetivo do estudo foi desvelar a percepção do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental. Trata-se de um estudo fenomenológico sustentado pelo referencial teórico-filosófico de Maurice Merleau-Ponty. A etapa de campo foi desenvolvida no período de janeiro a março de 2014, na Unidade de Internação Psiquiátrica Paulo Guedes do Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria, no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, após a aprovação do Protocolo do Projeto de Dissertação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa com Seres Humanos, sob o nº 26153713.1.0000.5346. Os participantes foram 10 pessoas com idades entre 21 anos e 59 anos, hospitalizadas, com doença mental. Na coleta das informações utilizou-se a entrevista fenomenológica, que se caracterizou por ser aberta e individual. Optou-se pela utilização da hermenêutica de Paul Ricoeur, seguindo como método de interpretação dos discursos. Revelaram-se três temas a partir dos discursos mostrando a riqueza do conteúdo existencial que perpassa o vivido do ser humano com a doença mental, propiciando reflexões profundas: o mundo do ser humano que vivencia a doença mental; percepção da doença mental para o ser humano que vivencia a internação psiquiátrica; e o ser na relação de ambiguidade: o movimento de liberdade. O estudo desvelou uma rede de significações, que não foi estática, mas que se abre a inúmeras interpretações, pois não é determinada definitivamente Desse modo, a equipe de saúde, em especial o enfermeiro, necessita congregar nas suas ações o cuidado ao ser humano que vivencia a doença mental, em consonância ao modelo psicossocial e, aos princípios e diretrizes do Sistema Único de Saúde. Também promover uma rede quente de cuidado singularizado, que prese pelo acolhimento e instigue o autocuidado do ser humano por meio da educação em saúde; na perspectiva de ações de integralidade, promover a saúde mental e a prática da enfermagem social. Sendo assim, esse estudo poderá nortear a aplicabilidade da política nacional de saúde mental na perspectiva de promover a autonomia do sujeito pela sua voz.porUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCentro de Ciências da SaúdePrograma de Pós-Graduação em EnfermagemUFSMBrasilEnfermagemAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAdultoEnfermagemSofrimento mentalPercepçãoInternação hospitalarAdultNursingStress psychologicalPerceptionHospitalizationCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEMPercepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mentalPerceptions of the human being admitted in psychiatric unit abut living with mental diseaseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisTerra, Marlene Gomeshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0373218283700156Schimith, Maria DeniseLeite, Marinês TambaraPadoin, Stela Maris de Mellohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6196606133527889Ely, Gabriela Zenatti40040000000060060060060060012ceaf4b-949c-4ead-a7dd-a10e577e630ae39ec995-e498-4b16-972b-bb9e4853b9cfa4f87c26-1c5d-4137-b0ec-df6294fed452fea87240-786f-41a9-8f98-7d40434619e371fa300c-80e9-4add-b24d-40a3e4822e0ereponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALDIS_PPGENFERMAGEM_2015_ELY_GABRIELA.pdfDIS_PPGENFERMAGEM_2015_ELY_GABRIELA.pdfDissertação de Mestradoapplication/pdf2041407http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/21954/1/DIS_PPGENFERMAGEM_2015_ELY_GABRIELA.pdf57a90283c8bbc156fa968c868ab16e7cMD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Perceptions of the human being admitted in psychiatric unit abut living with mental disease |
title |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
spellingShingle |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental Ely, Gabriela Zenatti Adulto Enfermagem Sofrimento mental Percepção Internação hospitalar Adult Nursing Stress psychological Perception Hospitalization CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
title_short |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
title_full |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
title_fullStr |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
title_full_unstemmed |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
title_sort |
Percepções do ser humano internado em unidade psiquiátrica sobre o viver com doença mental |
author |
Ely, Gabriela Zenatti |
author_facet |
Ely, Gabriela Zenatti |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Terra, Marlene Gomes |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0373218283700156 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Schimith, Maria Denise |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Leite, Marinês Tambara |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Padoin, Stela Maris de Mello |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6196606133527889 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ely, Gabriela Zenatti |
contributor_str_mv |
Terra, Marlene Gomes Schimith, Maria Denise Leite, Marinês Tambara Padoin, Stela Maris de Mello |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adulto Enfermagem Sofrimento mental Percepção Internação hospitalar |
topic |
Adulto Enfermagem Sofrimento mental Percepção Internação hospitalar Adult Nursing Stress psychological Perception Hospitalization CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Adult Nursing Stress psychological Perception Hospitalization |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
description |
The health-disease process involves the perception of every human being and society in a particular time and culture. The objective of the study was to reveal the perception of human being admitted in psychiatric unit about living with mental disease. It is a phenomenological study supported by the theoretical-philosophical framework of Maurice Merleau-Ponty. The field stage was developed in the period January-March 2014, the Inpatient Psychiatric Unit Paulo Guedes at Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, after the approval of the Master's Project Protocol by the Ethics Committee Human Research, under nº 26153713.1.0000.5346. The participants were 10 people with aged 21 years to 59 years, hospitalized with mental disease. In the data collection used the phenomenological interview, which was characterized as open and individual. It was opted for the use Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutics, following as interpretation method of speeches. It was proved to three themes from the speeches showing the richness of the existential content that permeates the human lived with mental disease, providing deep reflection: the world of the human beings who experience mental disease; perception of mental disease to humans being who experience the psychiatric hospitalization; and being in the ambiguity of relationship: the freedom of movement. The study unveiled a network of meanings, which was not static, but that opens to numerous interpretations because it is not definitely determined. In addition, health staff, especially nurses, need to gather in their actions the care for human beings who experience the mental disease, in line psychosocial model and principles and guidelines of the National Health System. It aims to promote a network hot singled to care which gift by the host and instigate self-care of the human being through health education; the perspective of completeness actions, promote mental health and the practice of social nursing. Thus, this study may guide the applicability of national mental health politic in perspective to promote the autonomy of the subject by his voice. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-02-26 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-16T18:27:50Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-16T18:27:50Z |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/21954 |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências da Saúde |
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UFSM |
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Brasil |
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Enfermagem |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências da Saúde |
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