Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos
Ano de defesa: | 2017 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil Medicina Veterinária UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária Centro de Ciências Rurais |
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/11578 |
Resumo: | The objective of present study was to investigate (Pro)renin receptor function in the theca and granulosa cells during the preovulatory period and luteinization in cattle. During the initial preovulatory period, prorenin induced the resumption of oocyte meiosis even in the presence of follicular hemisections or forskolin. In granulosa cells, pró-renina did not increase LHinduced epiregulin (EREG) mRNA after 6 h of culture. Treatment with prorenin plus LH increased amphiregulin (AREG) and prostaglandin synthase 2 (PTGS2) mRNA in granulosa cells. The absence of prorenin effect to stimulate EREG, AREG, and PTGS2 in granulosa cells was established using different combinations of treatments with prorenin and/or aliskiren ([P]RR inhibitor) and/or LH. Treatment of granulosa cells with LH plus EGFR antagonist (AG1478) did not regulate prorenin and (P)RR after 6 h of culture. This result was confirmed in vivo using a model of intrafollicular treatment with AG1478 and intramuscular treatment with GnRH. Finally, (P)RR protein and transcripts for prorenin and pro-fibrotic genes increased in the granulosa cells from 12 h post-GnRH. In the theca cells, (P)RR mRNA and protein increased 6 h after treatment of cows with GnRH. The LH effect to stimulate (P)RR transcript was confirmed in vitro. Intrafollicular treatment with aliskiren did not reduce the ovulation rate. In cultured theca cells, AREG and EREG mRNA were not significantly expressed and ADAM17 was not stimulated by prorenin. Intrafollicular injection of AG1478 did not regulate LH-induced (P)RR, although increased CYP17A1 protein. Prorenin did not induce androstenedione and testosterone synthesis in cultured theca cells. In the corpus luteum, prorenin and (P)RR mRNA were increased at day 10 of estrous cycle compared to day 5, but were not regulated by prostaglandin in vivo, as observed for profibrotic genes. Intrafollicular treatment with aliskiren reduces serum progesterone levels in cows that ovulated. Prorenin role in progesterone synthesis through (P)RR was also evidenced in vitro. Moreover, prorenin induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in luteal cells, although ERK1/2 inhibition (PD0325901) did not completely inhibit prorenin-induced progesterone synthesis, as evidenced using AG1478. In summary, these results demonstrate that prorenin and (P)RR are stimulated by LH at the end of the preovulatory period and, therefore, they are not related to genes regulated by LH at the initial ovulatory process in granulosa cells; (P)RR is stimulated by LH in the theca cells independently of EGFR; and prorenin stimulate progesterone synthesis through (P)RR, which involves ERK1/2 and EGFR participation. In conclusion, (P)RR is upregulated in granulosa and theca cells after gonadotropins peak and prorenin/(P)RR play an important role in the resumption of oocyte meiosis and on progesterone synthesis in the corpus luteum in cattle. |
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Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinosRenin-angiotensin system in the granulosa and teca cells during ovulation and luteinization in bovinesATP6AP2Pró-reninaRASProgesteronaCorpo lúteoOvulaçãoOvulationProreninProgesteroneCorpus LuteumCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIAThe objective of present study was to investigate (Pro)renin receptor function in the theca and granulosa cells during the preovulatory period and luteinization in cattle. During the initial preovulatory period, prorenin induced the resumption of oocyte meiosis even in the presence of follicular hemisections or forskolin. In granulosa cells, pró-renina did not increase LHinduced epiregulin (EREG) mRNA after 6 h of culture. Treatment with prorenin plus LH increased amphiregulin (AREG) and prostaglandin synthase 2 (PTGS2) mRNA in granulosa cells. The absence of prorenin effect to stimulate EREG, AREG, and PTGS2 in granulosa cells was established using different combinations of treatments with prorenin and/or aliskiren ([P]RR inhibitor) and/or LH. Treatment of granulosa cells with LH plus EGFR antagonist (AG1478) did not regulate prorenin and (P)RR after 6 h of culture. This result was confirmed in vivo using a model of intrafollicular treatment with AG1478 and intramuscular treatment with GnRH. Finally, (P)RR protein and transcripts for prorenin and pro-fibrotic genes increased in the granulosa cells from 12 h post-GnRH. In the theca cells, (P)RR mRNA and protein increased 6 h after treatment of cows with GnRH. The LH effect to stimulate (P)RR transcript was confirmed in vitro. Intrafollicular treatment with aliskiren did not reduce the ovulation rate. In cultured theca cells, AREG and EREG mRNA were not significantly expressed and ADAM17 was not stimulated by prorenin. Intrafollicular injection of AG1478 did not regulate LH-induced (P)RR, although increased CYP17A1 protein. Prorenin did not induce androstenedione and testosterone synthesis in cultured theca cells. In the corpus luteum, prorenin and (P)RR mRNA were increased at day 10 of estrous cycle compared to day 5, but were not regulated by prostaglandin in vivo, as observed for profibrotic genes. Intrafollicular treatment with aliskiren reduces serum progesterone levels in cows that ovulated. Prorenin role in progesterone synthesis through (P)RR was also evidenced in vitro. Moreover, prorenin induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in luteal cells, although ERK1/2 inhibition (PD0325901) did not completely inhibit prorenin-induced progesterone synthesis, as evidenced using AG1478. In summary, these results demonstrate that prorenin and (P)RR are stimulated by LH at the end of the preovulatory period and, therefore, they are not related to genes regulated by LH at the initial ovulatory process in granulosa cells; (P)RR is stimulated by LH in the theca cells independently of EGFR; and prorenin stimulate progesterone synthesis through (P)RR, which involves ERK1/2 and EGFR participation. In conclusion, (P)RR is upregulated in granulosa and theca cells after gonadotropins peak and prorenin/(P)RR play an important role in the resumption of oocyte meiosis and on progesterone synthesis in the corpus luteum in cattle.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESO objetivo do presente trabalho foi investigar a função do receptor de (pro)renina [(P)RR] nas células da teca e da granulosa durante o período pré-ovulatório e luteinização em bovinos. No início do período pré-ovulatório, pró-renina reiniciou a meiose oocitária bloqueada tanto pelas metades foliculares, quanto por forscolina. Nas células da granulosa, pró-renina não aumentou a expressão de RNAm para epirregulina (EREG) que foi induzido por LH após 6 horas de cultivo. Pró-renina mais LH aumentaram a expressão de RNAm para anfirregulina (AREG) e prostaglandina endoperoxidase sintetase-2 (PTGS2). Contudo, a ausência do efeito de prórenina para estimular o RNAm para EREG, AREG e PTGS2 nas células da granulosa foi evidenciada utilizando as diferentes combinações de tratamento com pró-renina e/ou alisquireno [inibidor do (P)RR] e/ou LH. O tratamento das células da granulosa com LH e antagonista de EGFR (AG1478) não regularam o RNAm para pró-renina e (P)RR após 6 horas de cultivo. Esse resultado foi confirmado in vivo, utilizando um modelo de tratamento intrafolicular com AG1478 e GnRH intramuscular em vacas. Por fim, (P)RR e o RNAm para pró-renina e genes prófibróticos aumentaram nas células da granulosa a partir das 12 horas após tratamento de vacas com GnRH. Nas células da teca, a expressão de (P)RR aumentaram 6 horas após tratamento de vacas com GnRH. O estimulo de LH sobre o transcrito de (P)RR foi confirmado in vitro. O tratamento intrafolicular com alisquireno não reduziu a taxa de ovulação. No nosso cultivo de células da teca, a expressão de RNAm para AREG e EREG não foi significativa e ADAM17 não foi estimulado por pró-renina. Injeção intrafolicular com AG1478 não regulou (P)RR estimulado por LH, mas aumentou a proteína para CYP17A1. Pró-renina não induziu a síntese de androstenediona e testosterona no nosso sistema de cultivo. No corpo lúteo, RNAm para pró-renina e (P)RR foi aumentado no dia 10 do ciclo estral comparado ao dia 5 e não foram regulados por prostaglandina in vivo, como observado para os genes pró-fibróticos. O tratamento intrafolicular com alisquireno diminuiu os níveis de progesterona plasmática em vacas que ovularam. O papel de pró-renina na síntese de progesterona através de (P)RR também foi evidenciado in vitro. Ainda, pró-renina induziu a phosphorilação de ERK1/2 nas células luteais, embora o bloqueio de ERK1/2 (PD0325901) não inibiu completamente a síntese de progesterona induzida por pró-renina, como evidenciado pelo uso de AG1478. Em resumo, esses resultados demonstram que pró-renina e (P)RR são estimulados por LH no final do período pré-ovulatório e, portanto, não estão relacionados com os genes regulados por LH no início do processo ovulatório nas células da granulosa; (P)RR é estimulado por LH nas células da teca de forma independente de EGFR; e a pró-renina estimula a síntese de progesterona via (P)RR envolvendo a participação de ERK1/2 e EGFR neste processo. Em conclusão, (P)RR é regulado positivamente nas células da granulosa e da teca após o pico de LH e a pró-renina/(P)RR possui um importante papel no reinicio da meiose oocitária e na síntese de progesterona pelo corpo lúteo em bovinos.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilMedicina VeterináriaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Medicina VeterináriaCentro de Ciências RuraisGonçalves, Paulo Bayard Diashttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5837260966665885Bordignon, Vilceuhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4122176682347906Mesquita, Fernando Silveirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3338405134728553Barreta, Marcos Henriquehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5885484214886762Ferreira, Rogériohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3134761267408165Dau, Andressa Minussi Pereira2017-08-28T12:12:55Z2017-08-28T12:12:55Z2017-03-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/11578porAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2017-08-28T12:12:56Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/11578Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2017-08-28T12:12:56Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos Renin-angiotensin system in the granulosa and teca cells during ovulation and luteinization in bovines |
title |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos |
spellingShingle |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos Dau, Andressa Minussi Pereira ATP6AP2 Pró-renina RAS Progesterona Corpo lúteo Ovulação Ovulation Prorenin Progesterone Corpus Luteum CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA |
title_short |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos |
title_full |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos |
title_fullStr |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos |
title_sort |
Sistema renina-angiotensina nas células da teca e granulosa durante a ovulação e luteinização em bovinos |
author |
Dau, Andressa Minussi Pereira |
author_facet |
Dau, Andressa Minussi Pereira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Gonçalves, Paulo Bayard Dias http://lattes.cnpq.br/5837260966665885 Bordignon, Vilceu http://lattes.cnpq.br/4122176682347906 Mesquita, Fernando Silveira http://lattes.cnpq.br/3338405134728553 Barreta, Marcos Henrique http://lattes.cnpq.br/5885484214886762 Ferreira, Rogério http://lattes.cnpq.br/3134761267408165 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dau, Andressa Minussi Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
ATP6AP2 Pró-renina RAS Progesterona Corpo lúteo Ovulação Ovulation Prorenin Progesterone Corpus Luteum CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA |
topic |
ATP6AP2 Pró-renina RAS Progesterona Corpo lúteo Ovulação Ovulation Prorenin Progesterone Corpus Luteum CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA |
description |
The objective of present study was to investigate (Pro)renin receptor function in the theca and granulosa cells during the preovulatory period and luteinization in cattle. During the initial preovulatory period, prorenin induced the resumption of oocyte meiosis even in the presence of follicular hemisections or forskolin. In granulosa cells, pró-renina did not increase LHinduced epiregulin (EREG) mRNA after 6 h of culture. Treatment with prorenin plus LH increased amphiregulin (AREG) and prostaglandin synthase 2 (PTGS2) mRNA in granulosa cells. The absence of prorenin effect to stimulate EREG, AREG, and PTGS2 in granulosa cells was established using different combinations of treatments with prorenin and/or aliskiren ([P]RR inhibitor) and/or LH. Treatment of granulosa cells with LH plus EGFR antagonist (AG1478) did not regulate prorenin and (P)RR after 6 h of culture. This result was confirmed in vivo using a model of intrafollicular treatment with AG1478 and intramuscular treatment with GnRH. Finally, (P)RR protein and transcripts for prorenin and pro-fibrotic genes increased in the granulosa cells from 12 h post-GnRH. In the theca cells, (P)RR mRNA and protein increased 6 h after treatment of cows with GnRH. The LH effect to stimulate (P)RR transcript was confirmed in vitro. Intrafollicular treatment with aliskiren did not reduce the ovulation rate. In cultured theca cells, AREG and EREG mRNA were not significantly expressed and ADAM17 was not stimulated by prorenin. Intrafollicular injection of AG1478 did not regulate LH-induced (P)RR, although increased CYP17A1 protein. Prorenin did not induce androstenedione and testosterone synthesis in cultured theca cells. In the corpus luteum, prorenin and (P)RR mRNA were increased at day 10 of estrous cycle compared to day 5, but were not regulated by prostaglandin in vivo, as observed for profibrotic genes. Intrafollicular treatment with aliskiren reduces serum progesterone levels in cows that ovulated. Prorenin role in progesterone synthesis through (P)RR was also evidenced in vitro. Moreover, prorenin induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in luteal cells, although ERK1/2 inhibition (PD0325901) did not completely inhibit prorenin-induced progesterone synthesis, as evidenced using AG1478. In summary, these results demonstrate that prorenin and (P)RR are stimulated by LH at the end of the preovulatory period and, therefore, they are not related to genes regulated by LH at the initial ovulatory process in granulosa cells; (P)RR is stimulated by LH in the theca cells independently of EGFR; and prorenin stimulate progesterone synthesis through (P)RR, which involves ERK1/2 and EGFR participation. In conclusion, (P)RR is upregulated in granulosa and theca cells after gonadotropins peak and prorenin/(P)RR play an important role in the resumption of oocyte meiosis and on progesterone synthesis in the corpus luteum in cattle. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-28T12:12:55Z 2017-08-28T12:12:55Z 2017-03-10 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/11578 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/11578 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Medicina Veterinária UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária Centro de Ciências Rurais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Medicina Veterinária UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária Centro de Ciências Rurais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
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1805930213734875136 |