Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom
Ano de defesa: | 2023 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Centro de Ciências Rurais |
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia dos Alimentos
|
Departamento: |
Ciência e Tecnologia dos Alimentos
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/29276 |
Resumo: | The industrialization of products such as blackberry and guarana seeds in the form of extracts and juices are alternatives to take advantage of their benefits, such as the high antioxidant capacity of anthocyanins and the stimulant properties of caffeine. Therefore, microwave and ultrasound were used to increase the efficiency of extraction of bioactive compounds from the samples of interest. To this end, these technologies were applied in three different approaches: (i) ultrasonic bath was used as a pre-treatment to increase the extraction of anthocyanins in blackberry juices obtained by pressing; (ii) ultrasound was also applied as a pre-treatment to favor the humidification and the extraction of caffeine from guarana by MHG (Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity); (iii) adaptation of MHG to be performed in home microwave by employing a tea infuser (Bag-MHG) cooled with an ice bath. The results showed that the content of extracted anthocyanins was increased in the blackberry juice using the ultrasonic bath, and the efficiency of caffeine extraction from guarana was increased with the combination of ultrasound and MHG. Furthermore, with the adaptation of MHG to Bag-MHG, satisfactory results were achieved, since with this new technique an anthocyanin-rich extract similar to that extracted with MHG was obtained. |
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2023-06-01T14:56:26Z2023-06-01T14:56:26Z2023-04-24http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/29276The industrialization of products such as blackberry and guarana seeds in the form of extracts and juices are alternatives to take advantage of their benefits, such as the high antioxidant capacity of anthocyanins and the stimulant properties of caffeine. Therefore, microwave and ultrasound were used to increase the efficiency of extraction of bioactive compounds from the samples of interest. To this end, these technologies were applied in three different approaches: (i) ultrasonic bath was used as a pre-treatment to increase the extraction of anthocyanins in blackberry juices obtained by pressing; (ii) ultrasound was also applied as a pre-treatment to favor the humidification and the extraction of caffeine from guarana by MHG (Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity); (iii) adaptation of MHG to be performed in home microwave by employing a tea infuser (Bag-MHG) cooled with an ice bath. The results showed that the content of extracted anthocyanins was increased in the blackberry juice using the ultrasonic bath, and the efficiency of caffeine extraction from guarana was increased with the combination of ultrasound and MHG. Furthermore, with the adaptation of MHG to Bag-MHG, satisfactory results were achieved, since with this new technique an anthocyanin-rich extract similar to that extracted with MHG was obtained.A industrialização de produtos como a amora-preta e as sementes de guaraná na forma de extratos e sucos são alternativas para aproveitar os seus benefícios, como elevada capacidade antioxidante das antocianinas e as propriedades estimulantes da cafeína. Portanto utilizou-se o micro-ondas e o ultrassom para o aumento da eficiência de extração de compostos bioativos das amostras de interesse. Para tanto, essas tecnologias foram aplicadas em três abordagens diferentes: i) banho ultrassônico foi utilizado como pré-tratamento para aumentar a extração de antocianinas em sucos de amoras-pretas obtidos por prensagem; ii) ultrassom também foi aplicado como pré-tratamento para favorecer a umidificação e a extração da cafeína do guaraná por MHG (Hidrodifusão assistida por micro-ondas e gravidade); iii) adaptação da MHG para ser realizada em micro-ondas doméstico empregando um infusor de chás (Bag-MHG) resfriado com um banho de gelo. Os resultados comprovaram que o teor de antocianinas extraídas foi aumentado no suco de amora-preta utilizando o banho ultrassônico, além de aumentar a eficiência de extração da cafeína do guaraná, com a combinação entre o ultrassom e o MHG. Ademais com a adaptação do MHG para Bag-MHG conseguiu-se atingir resultados satisfatórios, pois com essa nova técnica obteve-se um extrato rico em antocianinas semelhante ao extraído com MHG.porUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCentro de Ciências RuraisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia dos AlimentosUFSMBrasilCiência e Tecnologia dos AlimentosAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHidrodifusão assistida por micro-ondas e gravidadeUltrassomAntocianinasCafeínaAmora-pretaGuaranáMicrowave hydrodiffusion and gravityUltrasoundAnthocyaninsCaffeineBlackberryGuaranaCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSExtração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassomMicrowave and ultrasound-assisted extraction of bioactive compounds from blackberry and guaranáinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisBarin, Juliano Smaniotohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7545847424095994Barcia, Milene TeixeiraBallus, Cristiano AugustoMello, Paola de AzevedoBrum, Aelson Aloir SantanaFerreira, Daniele de Freitashttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5494908446371398Moraes, Débora Piovesan de500700000006600600600600600600600600f4cb9cf1-d105-4e6c-b0fa-acdf690e8cabc7afdc54-e9f6-4c08-b7e4-8807d1a858c4e773fba0-af9a-4af8-89af-911d0d50b8a21f373c59-d82a-4bce-bfcf-43cad5d187bca33c2787-11dc-4032-8dda-91a38ea8086734f02ebb-87ee-4451-be41-7222624f48950c1b3784-e97f-4c35-9700-315011776644reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMCC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/29276/2/license_rdf4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81956http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/29276/3/license.txt2f0571ecee68693bd5cd3f17c1e075dfMD53ORIGINALTES_PPGCTA_2023_MORAES_DEBORA.pdfTES_PPGCTA_2023_MORAES_DEBORA.pdfTCC de Especializaçãoapplication/pdf1284052http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/29276/1/TES_PPGCTA_2023_MORAES_DEBORA.pdfb29dbddb9ebfd300c603cb9bd22a6f1eMD511/292762023-06-01 11:56:26.465oai:repositorio.ufsm.br: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 Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2023-06-01T14:56:26Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Microwave and ultrasound-assisted extraction of bioactive compounds from blackberry and guaraná |
title |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
spellingShingle |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom Moraes, Débora Piovesan de Hidrodifusão assistida por micro-ondas e gravidade Ultrassom Antocianinas Cafeína Amora-preta Guaraná Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity Ultrasound Anthocyanins Caffeine Blackberry Guarana CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS |
title_short |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
title_full |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
title_fullStr |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
title_sort |
Extração de compostos bioativos da amora-preta e do guaraná com micro-ondas e ultrassom |
author |
Moraes, Débora Piovesan de |
author_facet |
Moraes, Débora Piovesan de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Barin, Juliano Smanioto |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7545847424095994 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Barcia, Milene Teixeira |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Ballus, Cristiano Augusto |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Mello, Paola de Azevedo |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Brum, Aelson Aloir Santana |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Daniele de Freitas |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5494908446371398 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Moraes, Débora Piovesan de |
contributor_str_mv |
Barin, Juliano Smanioto Barcia, Milene Teixeira Ballus, Cristiano Augusto Mello, Paola de Azevedo Brum, Aelson Aloir Santana Ferreira, Daniele de Freitas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hidrodifusão assistida por micro-ondas e gravidade Ultrassom Antocianinas Cafeína Amora-preta Guaraná |
topic |
Hidrodifusão assistida por micro-ondas e gravidade Ultrassom Antocianinas Cafeína Amora-preta Guaraná Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity Ultrasound Anthocyanins Caffeine Blackberry Guarana CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity Ultrasound Anthocyanins Caffeine Blackberry Guarana |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS |
description |
The industrialization of products such as blackberry and guarana seeds in the form of extracts and juices are alternatives to take advantage of their benefits, such as the high antioxidant capacity of anthocyanins and the stimulant properties of caffeine. Therefore, microwave and ultrasound were used to increase the efficiency of extraction of bioactive compounds from the samples of interest. To this end, these technologies were applied in three different approaches: (i) ultrasonic bath was used as a pre-treatment to increase the extraction of anthocyanins in blackberry juices obtained by pressing; (ii) ultrasound was also applied as a pre-treatment to favor the humidification and the extraction of caffeine from guarana by MHG (Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity); (iii) adaptation of MHG to be performed in home microwave by employing a tea infuser (Bag-MHG) cooled with an ice bath. The results showed that the content of extracted anthocyanins was increased in the blackberry juice using the ultrasonic bath, and the efficiency of caffeine extraction from guarana was increased with the combination of ultrasound and MHG. Furthermore, with the adaptation of MHG to Bag-MHG, satisfactory results were achieved, since with this new technique an anthocyanin-rich extract similar to that extracted with MHG was obtained. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-01T14:56:26Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-01T14:56:26Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-24 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
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doctoralThesis |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/29276 |
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por |
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500700000006 |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia dos Alimentos |
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UFSM |
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Brasil |
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Ciência e Tecnologia dos Alimentos |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
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