Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2012
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Sílvia Ferreira dos lattes
Orientador(a): Ferreira, Isabel Cristina lattes
Banca de defesa: Fernandes, Evandro de Abreu lattes, Paschoal, Juliana Jorge lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Veterinárias
Departamento: Ciências Agrárias
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/13062
Resumo: This study aimed to evaluate the different types (trench silo, surface, raffia bags and pile) and times of warehousing of coproduct wet corn gluten feed (WCGF). A completely randomized split plot with the types of storage as the portion and opening days of the silage silos as the subplot. The days of collection were: 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 28, 56 days of storage. There were four treatments with three replications, totalizing 12 experimental units. The WCGF was charactirezed to temperature, pH, analysis of dry matter (DM), ether extract (EE), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber, in vitro digestibility and microbiological analysis to quantify microorganisms (yeasts and molds, lactobacilli and clostridia) of the WCGF from the experimental units. All pH values found were above the pH of ideal silage that would be of 4.2. Regarding temperature, the opening days had effect from the 7th day for the silo raffia bags and the 14th for the other trataments. Through regression it was observed that in general, the most of the values of DM, CP and DIVMS were linear behavior, while the FDA were growing and the values of NDF and EE had quadratic behavior. Treatments and days in microbiological analysis were compared, the treatment was significant only for yeasts and molds, with lower CFC counts, respectively, to the surface silo, trench silo, raffia bags and pile, for lactobacilli and clostridia had relevance only for days, the highest values found were on the 56 th day. Generally, the pH, temperature, chemical composition indicate unsuitable microbial fermentation in all treatments, it is suggested further studies about using of inoculants to enable the addition of lactic acid that could enhance product stability in conservation.
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spelling 2016-06-22T18:33:58Z2013-07-052016-06-22T18:33:58Z2012-12-14SANTOS, Sílvia Ferreira dos. Diferent types and times warehousing of the wet gluten meal corn. 2012. 88 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2012.https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/13062This study aimed to evaluate the different types (trench silo, surface, raffia bags and pile) and times of warehousing of coproduct wet corn gluten feed (WCGF). A completely randomized split plot with the types of storage as the portion and opening days of the silage silos as the subplot. The days of collection were: 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 28, 56 days of storage. There were four treatments with three replications, totalizing 12 experimental units. The WCGF was charactirezed to temperature, pH, analysis of dry matter (DM), ether extract (EE), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber, in vitro digestibility and microbiological analysis to quantify microorganisms (yeasts and molds, lactobacilli and clostridia) of the WCGF from the experimental units. All pH values found were above the pH of ideal silage that would be of 4.2. Regarding temperature, the opening days had effect from the 7th day for the silo raffia bags and the 14th for the other trataments. Through regression it was observed that in general, the most of the values of DM, CP and DIVMS were linear behavior, while the FDA were growing and the values of NDF and EE had quadratic behavior. Treatments and days in microbiological analysis were compared, the treatment was significant only for yeasts and molds, with lower CFC counts, respectively, to the surface silo, trench silo, raffia bags and pile, for lactobacilli and clostridia had relevance only for days, the highest values found were on the 56 th day. Generally, the pH, temperature, chemical composition indicate unsuitable microbial fermentation in all treatments, it is suggested further studies about using of inoculants to enable the addition of lactic acid that could enhance product stability in conservation.Objetivou-se avaliar os diferentes tipos (silo trincheira, superfície, sacos de ráfia e amontoado) e tempos de armazenamento do coproduto farelo úmido de glúten de milho (FUGM). Foi realizado um delineamento inteiramente ao acaso, em parcelas subdivididas sendo os tipos de armazenamento, a parcela e dias de abertura, a subparcela. Os dias de coleta foram: 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 28 e 56 dias de armazenagem. Foram quatro tratamentos (armazenamentos) com três repetições, totalizando 12 unidades experimentais. Foi feita a caracterização do FUGM quanto a temperatura, pH, análise dos teores de matéria seca (MS), de extrato etéreo (EE), de proteína bruta (PB), fibra em detergente neutro (FDN) e da fibra em detergente ácido, da digestibilidade in vitro e análise microbiológica para quantificar os microrganismos (bolores e leveduras, lactobacilos e clostrídios) do FUGM proveniente das unidades experimentais. Todos os valores de pH encontrados ficaram acima do considerado ideal de uma silagem, que seria valores menores que 4,2. Em relação à temperatura, foi encontrado efeito a partir do 7º dia para os sacos de ráfia e no 14º para os demais silos. Por meio da análise regressão observou-se que de forma geral, a maioria dos valores de MS, PB e DIVMS tiveram comportamento linear decrescente, enquanto o FDA foi crescente e os valores de FDN e EE comportamento quadrático. Compararam-se tratamentos e dias na análise microbiológica, quanto ao tratamento houve significância apenas para bolores e leveduras, com menores contagens de UFC, respectivamente, para o silo superfície, silo trincheira, sacos de ráfia e amontoado, já para lactobacilos e clostrídios teve relevância apenas para dias, os maiores valores encontrados foram no 56° dia. De forma geral, os valores de pH, temperatura, composição bromatológica e microbiológica indicam fermentação inadequada em todos tratamentos, sugere-se maiores estudos com o uso de inoculantes, a fim de possibilitar o acréscimo de ácido lático, que poderia aumentar a estabilidade do material em conservação.Mestre em Ciências Veterináriasapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências VeterináriasUFUBRCiências AgráriasCoprodutoDigestibilidade in vitroMicrobiologiaRuminante NutriçãoCoproductDigestibily in vitroMicrobiologyCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIADiferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milhoDiferent types and times warehousing of the wet gluten meal corninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisFerreira, Isabel Cristinahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4769500Z6Fernandes, Evandro de Abreuhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4706286U5Paschoal, Juliana Jorgehttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4744765D4http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4274301Z1Santos, Sílvia Ferreira dosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFUinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUTHUMBNAILSilvia Ferreira.pdf.jpgSilvia Ferreira.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1317https://repositorio.ufu.br/bitstream/123456789/13062/3/Silvia%20Ferreira.pdf.jpg9a32893d7609b6db63704f255cf16056MD53ORIGINALSilvia Ferreira.pdfapplication/pdf1410115https://repositorio.ufu.br/bitstream/123456789/13062/1/Silvia%20Ferreira.pdf63e7a1abb1b30b764225032408edcaa2MD51TEXTSilvia Ferreira.pdf.txtSilvia Ferreira.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain132953https://repositorio.ufu.br/bitstream/123456789/13062/2/Silvia%20Ferreira.pdf.txtfc18482ac32a1bce31d0346a40651a69MD52123456789/130622016-06-23 03:19:13.797oai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/13062Repositório InstitucionalONGhttp://repositorio.ufu.br/oai/requestdiinf@dirbi.ufu.bropendoar:2016-06-23T06:19:13Repositório Institucional da UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Diferent types and times warehousing of the wet gluten meal corn
title Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
spellingShingle Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
Santos, Sílvia Ferreira dos
Coproduto
Digestibilidade in vitro
Microbiologia
Ruminante Nutrição
Coproduct
Digestibily in vitro
Microbiology
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
title_short Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
title_full Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
title_fullStr Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
title_full_unstemmed Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
title_sort Diferentes tipos e tempos de armazenamento do farelo úmido de glúten de milho
author Santos, Sílvia Ferreira dos
author_facet Santos, Sílvia Ferreira dos
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Isabel Cristina
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4769500Z6
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Evandro de Abreu
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4706286U5
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Paschoal, Juliana Jorge
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4744765D4
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4274301Z1
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Sílvia Ferreira dos
contributor_str_mv Ferreira, Isabel Cristina
Fernandes, Evandro de Abreu
Paschoal, Juliana Jorge
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Coproduto
Digestibilidade in vitro
Microbiologia
Ruminante Nutrição
topic Coproduto
Digestibilidade in vitro
Microbiologia
Ruminante Nutrição
Coproduct
Digestibily in vitro
Microbiology
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Coproduct
Digestibily in vitro
Microbiology
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
description This study aimed to evaluate the different types (trench silo, surface, raffia bags and pile) and times of warehousing of coproduct wet corn gluten feed (WCGF). A completely randomized split plot with the types of storage as the portion and opening days of the silage silos as the subplot. The days of collection were: 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 28, 56 days of storage. There were four treatments with three replications, totalizing 12 experimental units. The WCGF was charactirezed to temperature, pH, analysis of dry matter (DM), ether extract (EE), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber, in vitro digestibility and microbiological analysis to quantify microorganisms (yeasts and molds, lactobacilli and clostridia) of the WCGF from the experimental units. All pH values found were above the pH of ideal silage that would be of 4.2. Regarding temperature, the opening days had effect from the 7th day for the silo raffia bags and the 14th for the other trataments. Through regression it was observed that in general, the most of the values of DM, CP and DIVMS were linear behavior, while the FDA were growing and the values of NDF and EE had quadratic behavior. Treatments and days in microbiological analysis were compared, the treatment was significant only for yeasts and molds, with lower CFC counts, respectively, to the surface silo, trench silo, raffia bags and pile, for lactobacilli and clostridia had relevance only for days, the highest values found were on the 56 th day. Generally, the pH, temperature, chemical composition indicate unsuitable microbial fermentation in all treatments, it is suggested further studies about using of inoculants to enable the addition of lactic acid that could enhance product stability in conservation.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012-12-14
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-07-05
2016-06-22T18:33:58Z
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-06-22T18:33:58Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SANTOS, Sílvia Ferreira dos. Diferent types and times warehousing of the wet gluten meal corn. 2012. 88 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2012.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/13062
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, Sílvia Ferreira dos. Diferent types and times warehousing of the wet gluten meal corn. 2012. 88 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2012.
url https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/13062
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