A determinação do salário na indústria tradicional na região Sul

• Ano de defesa: 2013
• Autor(a) principal: Antoniazzi, Elisiane Aparecida
• Orientador(a): Staduto, Jefferson Andronio Ramundo
• Banca de defesa: Schneider, Mirian Beatriz , Maia, Katy
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Parana
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Desenvolvimento Regional e Agronegócio
• Departamento: Desenvolvimento regional e do Agronegócio
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Determinação do salário; Indústria tradicional; Região Sul; Política salarial; Mercado de trabalho; Renda (Economia) - Distribuição; Rendimento do salário; Salário - Indústria; Diferenças regionais no Brasil; Cspital humano; Economia do trabalho
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Determination salary; Traditional industry; South region
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA::ECONOMIA DOS RECURSOS HUMANOS::MERCADO DE TRABALHO; POLITICA DO GOVERNO
• Link de acesso: http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/2317

The aim of this research was to develop empirically a model of wage determination for traditional industry in the South region which is intensive in hand labor and classified as low magnitude in technology, regarding the period of analysis, the time frame of 1996-2010. The discussions in relation to the determination of wages have expanded in the institutional context in recent decades and social importance of (minimum) wage is expressed in its scope as the basic pay of millions of Brazilians, and considering that its variations may have several effects on the functioning of the labor market. In Brazil, the research of the causes of the wage gap is of particular relevance due to the existence of a high income inequality. Regarding the methodology, models have been developed and estimated for wage determination, through panel data, based on data from IBGE and MTE/RAIS. The results demonstrated that the most appropriate estimated model was in the log-log form, which had as explanatory variables: productivity, education and real minimum wage. Regarding the model, the coefficients showed positive signal, indicating a direct relation between endogenous and exogenous variables. In terms of explanatory variables, the one with the highest coefficient was the real minimum wage, as compared with other variables, these were consistent with economic theory, besides contributing to the estimation of this model.