Aplicação de cinza do bagaço de cana-de-açúcar em latossolo cultivado com cana-de-açúcar

• Ano de defesa: 2014
• Autor(a) principal: Bega, Rodrigo Merighi [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Cana-de-açúcar; Solos - Fertilidade; Bagaço de cana; Resíduos industriais; Subprodutos; Factory and trade waste
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/122232

The burning of sugarcane bagasse for energy generation, despite the economic advantage, generates significant volume of ash. To solve the disposal faster this material, the use of high doses of ashes in the nearly industrial units agricultural area may be an appropriate solution if you do not cause depressive effects on the environment. Therefore, the disposal of ash in the soil must comply with technical criteria based on knowledge of the effects caused by the use of ashes in soils and plants. Studies assessing these effects are the starting point for the regulation by environmental agencies use the ashes, however there are few studies in this direction. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sugarcane bagasse ash (CBC) on soil chemical properties, yield of sugarcane and technological attributes. The experiment was conducted in two distinct modes: ash applied sidedressed in line with the culture and ash incorporated into the soil. The design was a randomized block design with 5 treatments (rates of 0, 5, 10, 20 and 40 Mg ha-1) and four replications. In two seasons, we evaluated sugarcane productivity, technological attributes, soil physical and chemical attributes. The application coverage of CBC increased the contents of potassium, base saturation and reduced acidity. For applying and incorporating the effect was restricted to elevated levels of K in the first year and reduced potential acidity. Productivity and technological attributes were not affected