Transferência de tecnologia na agricultura 4.0: proposta de um framework estratégico para embasar a ampliação da conectividade nas áreas remotas e rurais brasileiras

• Ano de defesa: 2022
• Autor(a) principal: Pasquini, Tatiana Cabreira de Severo
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Ponta Grossa; Brasil; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Produção; UTFPR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Agricultura - Transferência de tecnologia; Conectividade (Computadores); Propriedade rural; Internet das coisas; Máquinas agrícolas; Tecnologia da informação; Agriculture - Technology transfer; Connection machines; Farm ownerships; Internet of things; Agricultural machinery; Information technology; CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA DE PRODUCAO; Engenharia/Tecnologia/Gestão
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/28971

Technological advances observed from the Agriculture 4.0 context present numerous opportunities to promote connectivity in rural, remote and shady areas. It is in these areas that the production of inputs for industry stands out in the economy of most countries, and in the supply of food to the growing world population. However, little has been explored about the connectivity coverage needed to meet the Internet of Things (IoT) embedded in agricultural machinery. The lack of ubiquitous and efficient connectivity in rural and remote areas makes the IoT, embedded in agricultural machinery, an important underused technology, failing to contribute its potential to generate even greater value in agriculture. Among numerous benefits, connectivity in the field is a differential for rapid diagnosis of defects in machinery and online mapping of production. Therefore, this study has the general objective of proposing a strategic framework to expand connectivity coverage in rural, remote and shaded areas. For this, an exploratory research was carried out in technical and scientific material for better knowledge on the subject and on the panorama in Brazil. A Systematic Literature Review (RSL) was also conducted, using the Methodi Ordinatio methodology, which resulted in a portfolio of articles with scientific relevance. The generated portfolio served as a source for data collection and content analysis, leading to the reflection that the gap in connectivity coverage in rural and remote areas is globally recognized, there is an urban-rural gap to be resolved in many countries, not only to serve agriculture, but to take all the existing opportunities through the internet connection. Through additional exploratory research on technical materials, it was also found that there is great potential to leverage Agriculture 4.0 in Brazil through the integration between university, industry and government, however, challenges such as connectivity need to be overcome.