Validação de modelo térmico e elétrico de motor de indução empregando redes de bragg em fibra ótica

• Ano de defesa: 2011
• Autor(a) principal: Souza, Kleiton de Morais
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná; Pato Branco; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Elétrica
• Palavras-chave em Português: Motores elétricos de indução; Fibras ópticas; Dispositivos optoeletrônicos; Electric motors, Induction; Optical fibers; Optoelectronic devices
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/217

This work aims to validate electrical and thermal models of a three phase induction motor using fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) as the sensing element. Two electrical models considering the magnetic losses for a fixed frequency, from the well-known model in the arbitrary reference frame qd0 is presented in this work. The iron losses are represented by a resistance in parallel to the magnetizing inductance for the first model and parallel to the stator leakage and magnetization inductance for the second model. The equivalent thermal circuit is represented by a thermal conductivity and a thermal capacitance associated to the stator and rotor. For motor tests realization an experimental arrangement is developed. The experimental arrangement allows the measurement of electrical, thermal and mechanical values simultaneously. For the temperature measurement was used eight fiber optic sensors quasi-distributed and multiplexed. The motor instrumentation allows determine the motor thermal behavior from the start until the temperature regime. During the tests oscillations in voltage feed was included, causing temperature oscillations on the order of 0.5oC on the motor stator. The tests also allowed the separation of the contribution of electromagnetic and mechanical losses in the motor temperature rise. The simulation results of the motor electrical model show a difference of 3.6% for the motor input current and 0.1% for output speed and power compared with motor rated values. From the electrical model of the induction motor is possible to determine the electrical losses, iron losses and mechanical losses. The optoelectronics instrumentation technique associated with the experimental setup used in this work allows determine the temperature elevation related motor mechanical losses.