Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino
| Ano de defesa: | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Autor(a) principal: | |
| Orientador(a): | |
| Banca de defesa: | , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Tese |
| Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: | por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação STRICTO SENSU em Educação
|
| Departamento: |
Escola de Formação de Professores e Humanidades
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: | |
| Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
| Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
| Link de acesso: | http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/handle/tede/5153 |
Resumo: | This study is linked to the State, Policies and Educational Institutions Research Line of the Postgraduate Program in Education at the Pontifical Catholic University of Goiás (PPGE/GOIÁS). Entitled Distance Education in Brazil: A study of dropout rates in distance education in Brazil, it looks at the impacts of the growth of distance education in the country from 2012 to 2022. It aims to carry out a contextualized research of the material collected through a bibliographic and documentary review, which aims to reflect, from a dialectical materialist perspective, on distance education and dropout, since it is necessary to look for causes and propose solutions. Considering the multiple determinations of neoliberalism and mercantilism seen today in education, more especially in Distance Education, this thesis relates the technicist, human coefficient to data from Mec/Inep (from 2012 to 2022), analyzing the profile of students who drop out, seeking to understand their models and find strategies to contain it, since since 2021, the number of entrants to remote courses has grown exponentially. This research also points out that neoliberalism, an economic model based on free competition, increases the exploitation, weakening and devaluation of workers/tutors in education. This study also highlights the importance of the active participation, resistance and mobilization of workers in opposition to the setbacks in education against the excesses of the School without a Party. The study concludes that the future of distance education lies in the continued training of the educational agents involved in the process, in the creation of strategies to retain students in order to involve them more and more with affection and a sense of belonging, as well as in the adoption of new technological tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence) |
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Carneiro, Maria Esperança Fernandeshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2078525746548579Santos, Nivaldo doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3359203015249134Machado, Humberto Césarhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9471137419666996Oliveira, Gislene Lisboa dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1360660511282034http://lattes.cnpq.br/3136945059779864Ferreira, Diogo Gonçalves2025-01-23T19:02:06Z2024-08-26FERREIRA, Diogo Gonçalves. Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino. 2024. 150 fl. Tese (Doutorado em Educação) -- Escola de Formação de Professores e Humanidades, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024.http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/handle/tede/5153This study is linked to the State, Policies and Educational Institutions Research Line of the Postgraduate Program in Education at the Pontifical Catholic University of Goiás (PPGE/GOIÁS). Entitled Distance Education in Brazil: A study of dropout rates in distance education in Brazil, it looks at the impacts of the growth of distance education in the country from 2012 to 2022. It aims to carry out a contextualized research of the material collected through a bibliographic and documentary review, which aims to reflect, from a dialectical materialist perspective, on distance education and dropout, since it is necessary to look for causes and propose solutions. Considering the multiple determinations of neoliberalism and mercantilism seen today in education, more especially in Distance Education, this thesis relates the technicist, human coefficient to data from Mec/Inep (from 2012 to 2022), analyzing the profile of students who drop out, seeking to understand their models and find strategies to contain it, since since 2021, the number of entrants to remote courses has grown exponentially. This research also points out that neoliberalism, an economic model based on free competition, increases the exploitation, weakening and devaluation of workers/tutors in education. This study also highlights the importance of the active participation, resistance and mobilization of workers in opposition to the setbacks in education against the excesses of the School without a Party. The study concludes that the future of distance education lies in the continued training of the educational agents involved in the process, in the creation of strategies to retain students in order to involve them more and more with affection and a sense of belonging, as well as in the adoption of new technological tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence)O presente estudo vincula-se à Linha de Pesquisa Estado, Políticas e Instituições Educacionais do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PPGE/GOIÁS). Intitulada Educação a Distância no Brasil: O Impacto da Evasão do Ensino traz os impactos do crescimento da EaD no país de 2012 a 2022. Visa fazer uma pesquisa contextualizada do material coletado por meio de revisão bibliográfica e documental, que visam refletir, sob uma perspectiva dialética materialista, acerca da EaD e da evasão, pois necessário se faz buscar causas e interpor soluções. Considerando as múltiplas determinações do neoliberalismo e mercantilismo visto hoje na educação, mais especialmente na Educação a Distância, esta tese relaciona o coeficiente tecnicista, humano, aos dados do Mec/Inep (de 2012 a 2022), analisando o perfil dos alunos que evadem, procurando compreender seus modelos e encontrar estratégias para contê-la, uma vez que desde 2021, o número de ingressantes em cursos remotos cresceu exponencialmente. Esta pesquisa aponta, também, que o neoliberalismo, modelo econômico baseado na livre concorrência, aumenta a exploração, fragilização e desvalorização dos trabalhadores/tutores na educação. Este estudo ressalta, também, a relevância da participação ativa, da resistência e da mobilização dos trabalhadores em oposição aos retrocessos na educação contra os desmandos da Escola sem partido. O estudo conclui que o futuro da EaD está na formação continuada dos agentes educacionais envolvidos no processo, na criação de estratégias de manutenção dos/as alunos/as para envolvê-los cada vez mais com afetividade e sentimento de pertencimento, assim como na adoção de novas ferramentas tecnológicas como a IA (Inteligência Artificial)Submitted by Marcelo Lopes Ferreira (ferreira@pucgoias.edu.br) on 2025-01-23T19:02:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Diogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdf: 2247495 bytes, checksum: cc4076b88d290ec607ffa8803a0191f4 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2025-01-23T19:02:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Diogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdf: 2247495 bytes, checksum: cc4076b88d290ec607ffa8803a0191f4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2024-08-26application/pdfhttp://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/retrieve/17047/Diogo%20Gon%c3%a7alves%20Ferreira.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de GoiásPrograma de Pós-Graduação STRICTO SENSU em EducaçãoPUC GoiásBrasilEscola de Formação de Professores e HumanidadesEducação a distânciaEADEvasãoEnfrentamentoKeywordsDistance educationEvasionCopingCiências HumanasEducaçãoEducação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensinoDistance education in Brazil: the impact of school dropoutinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_GOAIS (TEDE-PUC Goiás)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO)instacron:PUC_GOTHUMBNAILDiogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdf.jpgDiogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3561http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/5153/4/Diogo+Gon%C3%A7alves+Ferreira.pdf.jpgca6f6dc90873546f581389dac5873078MD54TEXTDiogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdf.txtDiogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdf.txttext/plain272801http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/5153/3/Diogo+Gon%C3%A7alves+Ferreira.pdf.txtc02a0282d7399563fdeda669a1b07c09MD53ORIGINALDiogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdfDiogo Gonçalves Ferreira.pdfapplication/pdf2247495http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/5153/2/Diogo+Gon%C3%A7alves+Ferreira.pdfcc4076b88d290ec607ffa8803a0191f4MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82001http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/5153/1/license.txtfd9262f8b1e1c170dee71e4fbec6b16cMD51tede/51532025-01-24 02:00:17.049oai:ambar: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 Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/oai/requesttede@pucgoias.edu.bropendoar:65932025-01-24T04:00:17Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_GOAIS (TEDE-PUC Goiás) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO)false |
| dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Distance education in Brazil: the impact of school dropout |
| title |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| spellingShingle |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino Ferreira, Diogo Gonçalves Educação a distância EAD Evasão Enfrentamento Keywords Distance education Evasion Coping Ciências Humanas Educação |
| title_short |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| title_full |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| title_fullStr |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| title_sort |
Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino |
| author |
Ferreira, Diogo Gonçalves |
| author_facet |
Ferreira, Diogo Gonçalves |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Carneiro, Maria Esperança Fernandes |
| dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2078525746548579 |
| dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Nivaldo dos |
| dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3359203015249134 |
| dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Humberto César |
| dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9471137419666996 |
| dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Gislene Lisboa de |
| dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1360660511282034 |
| dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3136945059779864 |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Diogo Gonçalves |
| contributor_str_mv |
Carneiro, Maria Esperança Fernandes Santos, Nivaldo dos Machado, Humberto César Oliveira, Gislene Lisboa de |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Educação a distância EAD Evasão Enfrentamento |
| topic |
Educação a distância EAD Evasão Enfrentamento Keywords Distance education Evasion Coping Ciências Humanas Educação |
| dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Keywords Distance education Evasion Coping |
| dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Ciências Humanas Educação |
| description |
This study is linked to the State, Policies and Educational Institutions Research Line of the Postgraduate Program in Education at the Pontifical Catholic University of Goiás (PPGE/GOIÁS). Entitled Distance Education in Brazil: A study of dropout rates in distance education in Brazil, it looks at the impacts of the growth of distance education in the country from 2012 to 2022. It aims to carry out a contextualized research of the material collected through a bibliographic and documentary review, which aims to reflect, from a dialectical materialist perspective, on distance education and dropout, since it is necessary to look for causes and propose solutions. Considering the multiple determinations of neoliberalism and mercantilism seen today in education, more especially in Distance Education, this thesis relates the technicist, human coefficient to data from Mec/Inep (from 2012 to 2022), analyzing the profile of students who drop out, seeking to understand their models and find strategies to contain it, since since 2021, the number of entrants to remote courses has grown exponentially. This research also points out that neoliberalism, an economic model based on free competition, increases the exploitation, weakening and devaluation of workers/tutors in education. This study also highlights the importance of the active participation, resistance and mobilization of workers in opposition to the setbacks in education against the excesses of the School without a Party. The study concludes that the future of distance education lies in the continued training of the educational agents involved in the process, in the creation of strategies to retain students in order to involve them more and more with affection and a sense of belonging, as well as in the adoption of new technological tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence) |
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2024 |
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2024-08-26 |
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2025-01-23T19:02:06Z |
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FERREIRA, Diogo Gonçalves. Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino. 2024. 150 fl. Tese (Doutorado em Educação) -- Escola de Formação de Professores e Humanidades, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024. |
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http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/handle/tede/5153 |
| identifier_str_mv |
FERREIRA, Diogo Gonçalves. Educação à distância no Brasil: o impacto da evasão do ensino. 2024. 150 fl. Tese (Doutorado em Educação) -- Escola de Formação de Professores e Humanidades, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024. |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação STRICTO SENSU em Educação |
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PUC Goiás |
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