Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento
Ano de defesa: | 2014 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia
|
Departamento: |
Faculdade de Psicologia
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/882 |
Resumo: | The present work aims to present data on the dissociative phenomena in victims of trauma. Dissociation is defined as changes in the integration of perception and consciousness, provoking states of derealization and depersonalization. It is discussed on literature the role of traumatic stressors, especially if in childhood in the expression of dissociation reactions. Theoretical models propose different levels of importance of the traumatic, and those who argue that the event is a triggering factor or at least a mediator are the ones most empirical support. This dissertation present empirical findings from a clinical assessment in a population of trauma victims. With this, it was aimed to determine the role of different factors as predictors of dissociative symptoms. The empirical study conducted a logistic regression with 47 patients from an outpatient trauma seeking to develop a model considering the main predictors. Results indicated significant predictors, post- traumatic, depressive and anxiety symptoms, as well as trauma and child maltreatment. The role of these findings in different theoretical models on the etiology of dissociative symptoms are discussed. Furthermore, a systematic review aimed to evaluate the effect of different interventions focused on dissociative symptoms in the treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( PTSD ). A total of 17 empirical articles were analyzed. All studies point out to a concomitant decrease of dissociative and posttraumatic symptoms, but few studies have directly discuss psychological techniques for solving dissociative symptoms. Both studies point to the association between symptomatologies and suggests that future studies of assessment and treatment of PTSD based on a theoretical model must considers this association. |
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Kristensen, Christian HaagCPF:52242986015http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4707062J9CPF:81522045015http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4234768D9Guimar?es, Eduardo Reuwsaat2015-04-14T13:22:25Z2014-10-242014-01-17GUIMAR?ES, Eduardo Reuwsaat. Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento. 2014. 17 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Psicologia) - Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2014.http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/882The present work aims to present data on the dissociative phenomena in victims of trauma. Dissociation is defined as changes in the integration of perception and consciousness, provoking states of derealization and depersonalization. It is discussed on literature the role of traumatic stressors, especially if in childhood in the expression of dissociation reactions. Theoretical models propose different levels of importance of the traumatic, and those who argue that the event is a triggering factor or at least a mediator are the ones most empirical support. This dissertation present empirical findings from a clinical assessment in a population of trauma victims. With this, it was aimed to determine the role of different factors as predictors of dissociative symptoms. The empirical study conducted a logistic regression with 47 patients from an outpatient trauma seeking to develop a model considering the main predictors. Results indicated significant predictors, post- traumatic, depressive and anxiety symptoms, as well as trauma and child maltreatment. The role of these findings in different theoretical models on the etiology of dissociative symptoms are discussed. Furthermore, a systematic review aimed to evaluate the effect of different interventions focused on dissociative symptoms in the treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( PTSD ). A total of 17 empirical articles were analyzed. All studies point out to a concomitant decrease of dissociative and posttraumatic symptoms, but few studies have directly discuss psychological techniques for solving dissociative symptoms. Both studies point to the association between symptomatologies and suggests that future studies of assessment and treatment of PTSD based on a theoretical model must considers this association.O presente trabalho visa contribuir com dados sobre o fen?meno dissociativo em popula??o v?tima de trauma. Rea??es de dissocia??o envolvem altera??o na integra??o da percep??o e da consci?ncia, causando um estado de desrealiza??o e despersonaliza??o no indiv?duo. ? discutido na literatura sobre o papel de um evento estressor traum?tico, principalmente se ocorrido na inf?ncia na express?o de rea??es de dissocia??o. Modelos te?ricos prop?em diferentes n?veis de import?ncia do evento traum?tico, sendo que os que postulam que o evento ? um fator desencadeante ou ao menos um mediador s?o os que t?m maior embasamento emp?rico. A presente disserta??o traz achados emp?ricos a partir de uma avalia??o cl?nica em uma popula??o v?tima de traumas. Com isto, objetivou-se verificar o papel de diferentes fatores como preditores para os sintomas dissociativos. O estudo emp?rico realizou uma regress?o log?stica com 47 pacientes de um ambulat?rio de trauma buscando desenvolver uma modelo considerando os principais preditores. Resultados apontaram para preditores significantes, a sintomatologia p?s-traum?tica, depressiva e ansiosa, bem como o traumas e maus tratos na inf?ncia. O papel destes achados nos diferentes moddelos te?ricos sobre a etiologia dos sintomas dissociativos s?o discutiddos. Al?m disso, uma revis?o sistem?tica buscou avaliar o efeito de diferentes interven??es enfocadas nos sintomas dissociativos no tratamento de Transtorno de Estresse P?sTraum?tico (TEPT). Um total de 17 artigos emp?ricos foram analisados. Todos os estudos encontrados apontam para uma diminui??o concomitante de sintomatologia dissociativa e p?s-taum?tica, por?m poucos estudos discutem diretamente t?cnicas psicol?gicas para a resolu??o os sintomas dissociativos. Ambos os estudos apontam para a associa??o entre as sintomatologias,e prop?e que futuros estudos de avalia??o e tratamento do TEPT baseiem-se em um modelo te?rico que considere esta associa??o.Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:22:25Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
title |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
spellingShingle |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento Guimar?es, Eduardo Reuwsaat PSICOLOGIA TRANSTORNO DE ESTRESSE P?S-TRAUM?TICO FERIMENTOS E LES?ES CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
title_short |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
title_full |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
title_fullStr |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
title_sort |
Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento |
author |
Guimar?es, Eduardo Reuwsaat |
author_facet |
Guimar?es, Eduardo Reuwsaat |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Kristensen, Christian Haag |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:52242986015 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4707062J9 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:81522045015 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4234768D9 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guimar?es, Eduardo Reuwsaat |
contributor_str_mv |
Kristensen, Christian Haag |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
PSICOLOGIA TRANSTORNO DE ESTRESSE P?S-TRAUM?TICO FERIMENTOS E LES?ES |
topic |
PSICOLOGIA TRANSTORNO DE ESTRESSE P?S-TRAUM?TICO FERIMENTOS E LES?ES CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
description |
The present work aims to present data on the dissociative phenomena in victims of trauma. Dissociation is defined as changes in the integration of perception and consciousness, provoking states of derealization and depersonalization. It is discussed on literature the role of traumatic stressors, especially if in childhood in the expression of dissociation reactions. Theoretical models propose different levels of importance of the traumatic, and those who argue that the event is a triggering factor or at least a mediator are the ones most empirical support. This dissertation present empirical findings from a clinical assessment in a population of trauma victims. With this, it was aimed to determine the role of different factors as predictors of dissociative symptoms. The empirical study conducted a logistic regression with 47 patients from an outpatient trauma seeking to develop a model considering the main predictors. Results indicated significant predictors, post- traumatic, depressive and anxiety symptoms, as well as trauma and child maltreatment. The role of these findings in different theoretical models on the etiology of dissociative symptoms are discussed. Furthermore, a systematic review aimed to evaluate the effect of different interventions focused on dissociative symptoms in the treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( PTSD ). A total of 17 empirical articles were analyzed. All studies point out to a concomitant decrease of dissociative and posttraumatic symptoms, but few studies have directly discuss psychological techniques for solving dissociative symptoms. Both studies point to the association between symptomatologies and suggests that future studies of assessment and treatment of PTSD based on a theoretical model must considers this association. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2014-10-24 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-01-17 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-04-14T13:22:25Z |
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publishedVersion |
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GUIMAR?ES, Eduardo Reuwsaat. Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento. 2014. 17 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Psicologia) - Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2014. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/882 |
identifier_str_mv |
GUIMAR?ES, Eduardo Reuwsaat. Dissocia??o devido a evento estressor traum?tico : precipitadores e tratamento. 2014. 17 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Psicologia) - Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 2014. |
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