Famílias migrantes em Brasília: um estudo sobre os aspectos conjugais, familiares e sociais

• Ano de defesa: 2016
• Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Ana Carolina Martin
• Orientador(a): Ribeiro, Maria Alexina
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Católica de Brasília
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa Strictu Sensu em Psicologia
• Departamento: Escola de Saúde e Medicina
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Psicologia; Ciclo de vida familiar; Famílias migrantes; Migração
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA
• Link de acesso: https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2187

The migration dynamics in Brasilia has shown a decrease over the years, however, data point to a population of 53% of people who come from other states, seeking, for the most part, better living through work. Currently the most attractive areas the one that encompasses business activities and the civil service, offered by different spheres of the government sector. The migrant profile that demand Brasilia as the destination has been changing gradually, with an increase in age of those people who usually move with their families. Weint end this study to know aspects of the relationship of couples and families who migrate to Brasilia because of appro valor transfer of a spouse in an open competition, identifying the changes that migration causes in marital and family relationships, identify the timing of the lifecycle What happens to move to Brasilia, the sources of support before and after migration, the strategies used by the family to deal with the possible difficulties of adaptation, as well as meet the future expectations of the family. Participated in this study three families at different stages of the lifecycle, a family with teenage son, a family with little son and a childless couple. The families residing in Brasilia, at most 5 years. It is a qualitative ere search by means of case study, using the following instruments for data collection: semi-structured interview, genogram and family ecopama. An interview with each family, recorded and transcribed was held. Data were analyzed based on the constructive-interpretative method of Gonzalez-Rey. Eight zones of meaning were built from the axis of analysis and indicators. Responding to the specific objectives of the study, it was observed that: the wives showed greater difficulty in establishing meaningful links in Brasilia situation hampered by lack of own goals in the non-domestic sphere; that they have a social network provided by the work favored men make friends and experience to adapt more effectively; the most frequent contact with family members living in the home cities is more common in the family that created less ties in the new town after the change; the lack of social support networks in Brasilia seems to overload the family system may cause difficulties in the marital relationship; the possibility of the return to origin city presents itself as a strategy to sustain the initial difficulties of migration, however, when the system is more adapted and adjusted to the new reality, no longer uses this feature with the same intensity; families that were more adapted to life in the capital and they have devised the migration process in a satisfactory manner are those who can think of a future in Brasilia, not considering returning to hometowns. This work helped in understanding the current migratory dynamics off families seeking Brasilia as a destination city.