A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo
Ano de defesa: | 2013 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Estadual da Paraíba
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional - MDR
|
Departamento: |
Desenvolvimento Regional
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2046 |
Resumo: | Studies about the efficiency and efficacy of the land reform national politics from Brazil show the different level of the settlements development and growth, that regardless their region, it occurs in a heterogeneous manner. In this sense, this research intends to know about the reality of the Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement, which was created in 1999, located in northeast semiarid region, in the rural area from Campina Grande/PB. We used the case study methodology, applied with a contextual interactive and ethical intervention, with the objective of identifying and knowing the general situation of the development and growth levels of the settlement, especially, the quality of life of the people that live there, after more than ten years from the foundation of the settlement. The sample of the field study was comprised of 31 head of a family, representing 73,8% of the head of a family quantitative. The semi-estructured questionaire was composed of 46 objetive questions and 5 subjetive questions and asked directly the responsible for the family members. The instrumento of this research consists in relevant social-economic and demographic aspects, besides information about their experience as settlement people, about the technical assistance, their expectations about the future and the level of satisfaction with their condition of rural setting. The collected information show a low level of education; low familiar income; predominance of not agricultural income, originated from the government programs, besides the restrictions to the water access, to the public transport, to the technical assistance and to the health services; dissatisfaction with the social condition of rural setting and with the INCRA performance; the loss of hope of most of the people; the lack of productive investiment of the support programs and social promotion. The inefficiency of the management and of intermediation among the rural setting and between them and INCRA, and the climate restrictions predominant in the área of the settlement affected and potencialized the low level of economical, environmental and social, where the situation of almost no production and agricultural income caused a food insecurity, economical instability, discouragement and lack of the families prospects, because the reality identified in this research shows the existence of a true unproductive rural slum, which has been turning the settlement people into a chronic dependent people to the government programs. |
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Ramos, Nerize LaurentinoCPF:26218020444http://lattes.cnpq.br/4137694005448830Silva, Odilon Reny Ribeiro Ferreira daCPF:20459041053http://lattes.cnpq.br/8618683089516878Bandeira, Francisco de AssisCPF:15057593404http://lattes.cnpq.br/7600840360005863CPF:20304811491http://lattes.cnpq.br/0028278137755261Cartaxo, Waltemilton Vieira2015-09-25T12:22:36Z2014-06-112013-06-12CARTAXO, Waltemilton Vieira. The Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement: social impact of the land reform in Campina Grande/PB. 2013. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2013.http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2046Studies about the efficiency and efficacy of the land reform national politics from Brazil show the different level of the settlements development and growth, that regardless their region, it occurs in a heterogeneous manner. In this sense, this research intends to know about the reality of the Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement, which was created in 1999, located in northeast semiarid region, in the rural area from Campina Grande/PB. We used the case study methodology, applied with a contextual interactive and ethical intervention, with the objective of identifying and knowing the general situation of the development and growth levels of the settlement, especially, the quality of life of the people that live there, after more than ten years from the foundation of the settlement. The sample of the field study was comprised of 31 head of a family, representing 73,8% of the head of a family quantitative. The semi-estructured questionaire was composed of 46 objetive questions and 5 subjetive questions and asked directly the responsible for the family members. The instrumento of this research consists in relevant social-economic and demographic aspects, besides information about their experience as settlement people, about the technical assistance, their expectations about the future and the level of satisfaction with their condition of rural setting. The collected information show a low level of education; low familiar income; predominance of not agricultural income, originated from the government programs, besides the restrictions to the water access, to the public transport, to the technical assistance and to the health services; dissatisfaction with the social condition of rural setting and with the INCRA performance; the loss of hope of most of the people; the lack of productive investiment of the support programs and social promotion. The inefficiency of the management and of intermediation among the rural setting and between them and INCRA, and the climate restrictions predominant in the área of the settlement affected and potencialized the low level of economical, environmental and social, where the situation of almost no production and agricultural income caused a food insecurity, economical instability, discouragement and lack of the families prospects, because the reality identified in this research shows the existence of a true unproductive rural slum, which has been turning the settlement people into a chronic dependent people to the government programs.Os estudos sobre a eficiência e a eficácia da política nacional de reforma agrária do Brasil retratam de forma contextual os diferentes níveis de desenvolvimento e crescimento dos assentamentos que, independentemente da sua região de inserção, ocorrem de forma heterogênea. Neste sentido, buscou-se com este trabalho de pesquisa conhecer o cotidiano do assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo, que foi criado em 1999, situado no semiárido nordestino na zona rural do município de Campina Grande/PB. Utilizou-se a metodologia de estudo de caso, aplicada sobre a premissa de uma intervenção contextual, interativa e ética, com o objetivo de identificar e conhecer a situação geral dos níveis de desenvolvimento e crescimento do assentamento, em especial a qualidade de vida das famílias residentes, decorridos mais de uma década de sua fundação. O estudo de campo teve como universo amostral 42 famílias residentes, sendo que desse total foram entrevistados 31 representantes dessas famílias, que representou 73,8% do universo amostral. O questionário semi-estruturado foi composto por 46 questões objetivas e 5 questões subjetivas e arguiu diretamente o(a) responsável pelo grupo familiar. O instrumento de pesquisa aborda aspectos socioeconômicos e demográficos relevantes, além de informações referentes à vivência no assentamento, sobre a assistência técnica, suas expectativas para o futuro e o nível de satisfação com a condição de assentado. As informações colhidas retratam um baixo nível de escolaridade; baixa renda familiar mensal; predominância de renda não agrícola originada nos programas do governo, além de restrições no acesso à água, ao transporte coletivo, à assistência técnica e aos serviços de saúde; insatisfação com a condição social de assentado e com a atuação do INCRA; perda de esperança da maioria das famílias; ausência de investimentos produtivos dos programas de apoio e fomento oficiais. A ineficiência da gestão e de intermediação entre os assentados e destes com o INCRA, e as restrições climáticas predominantes no espaço territorial do assentamento, repercutiram e potencializaram o baixo nível de desenvolvimento econômico, ambiental e social, onde a situação de quase nenhuma produção e renda agrícola provocou a insegurança alimentar, instabilidade econômica, desânimo e falta de perspectivas nas famílias, pois o quadro identificado no seio do assentamento revela a existência de uma verdadeira favela rural improdutiva, que tem tornado os assentados dependentes crônicos dos programas governamentais.Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T12:22:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Waltemilton Vieira Cartaxo.pdf: 1636465 bytes, checksum: 98b81ee16d4dd201adbfcdcdcc787686 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-06-12application/pdfhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/retrieve/3992/PDF%20-%20Waltemilton%20Vieira%20Cartaxo.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Estadual da ParaíbaMestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional - MDRUEPBBRDesenvolvimento RegionalReforma agráriaAssentamentoAgricultura familiarCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIAA repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de AraújoThe Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement: social impact of the land reform in Campina Grande/PBinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPBinstname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBORIGINALPDF - Waltemilton Vieira Cartaxo.pdfapplication/pdf1636465http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2046/1/PDF+-+Waltemilton+Vieira+Cartaxo.pdf98b81ee16d4dd201adbfcdcdcc787686MD51THUMBNAILPDF - Waltemilton Vieira Cartaxo.pdf.jpgPDF - Waltemilton Vieira Cartaxo.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3448http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2046/2/PDF+-+Waltemilton+Vieira+Cartaxo.pdf.jpg3253ba7c4711f4d4873751a6507b9e39MD52tede/20462016-01-26 15:10:27.865oai:tede.bc.uepb.edu.br:tede/2046Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/PUBhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/oai/requestbc@uepb.edu.br||opendoar:2016-01-26T18:10:27Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
The Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement: social impact of the land reform in Campina Grande/PB |
title |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
spellingShingle |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo Cartaxo, Waltemilton Vieira Reforma agrária Assentamento Agricultura familiar CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA |
title_short |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
title_full |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
title_fullStr |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
title_full_unstemmed |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
title_sort |
A repercussão social da reforma agrária no assentamento Venâncio Tomé de Araújo |
author |
Cartaxo, Waltemilton Vieira |
author_facet |
Cartaxo, Waltemilton Vieira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Ramos, Nerize Laurentino |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:26218020444 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4137694005448830 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Odilon Reny Ribeiro Ferreira da |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:20459041053 |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8618683089516878 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Bandeira, Francisco de Assis |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:15057593404 |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7600840360005863 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:20304811491 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0028278137755261 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cartaxo, Waltemilton Vieira |
contributor_str_mv |
Ramos, Nerize Laurentino Silva, Odilon Reny Ribeiro Ferreira da Bandeira, Francisco de Assis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Reforma agrária Assentamento Agricultura familiar |
topic |
Reforma agrária Assentamento Agricultura familiar CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA |
description |
Studies about the efficiency and efficacy of the land reform national politics from Brazil show the different level of the settlements development and growth, that regardless their region, it occurs in a heterogeneous manner. In this sense, this research intends to know about the reality of the Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement, which was created in 1999, located in northeast semiarid region, in the rural area from Campina Grande/PB. We used the case study methodology, applied with a contextual interactive and ethical intervention, with the objective of identifying and knowing the general situation of the development and growth levels of the settlement, especially, the quality of life of the people that live there, after more than ten years from the foundation of the settlement. The sample of the field study was comprised of 31 head of a family, representing 73,8% of the head of a family quantitative. The semi-estructured questionaire was composed of 46 objetive questions and 5 subjetive questions and asked directly the responsible for the family members. The instrumento of this research consists in relevant social-economic and demographic aspects, besides information about their experience as settlement people, about the technical assistance, their expectations about the future and the level of satisfaction with their condition of rural setting. The collected information show a low level of education; low familiar income; predominance of not agricultural income, originated from the government programs, besides the restrictions to the water access, to the public transport, to the technical assistance and to the health services; dissatisfaction with the social condition of rural setting and with the INCRA performance; the loss of hope of most of the people; the lack of productive investiment of the support programs and social promotion. The inefficiency of the management and of intermediation among the rural setting and between them and INCRA, and the climate restrictions predominant in the área of the settlement affected and potencialized the low level of economical, environmental and social, where the situation of almost no production and agricultural income caused a food insecurity, economical instability, discouragement and lack of the families prospects, because the reality identified in this research shows the existence of a true unproductive rural slum, which has been turning the settlement people into a chronic dependent people to the government programs. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-06-12 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2014-06-11 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-25T12:22:36Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
CARTAXO, Waltemilton Vieira. The Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement: social impact of the land reform in Campina Grande/PB. 2013. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2013. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2046 |
identifier_str_mv |
CARTAXO, Waltemilton Vieira. The Venâncio Tomé de Araújo settlement: social impact of the land reform in Campina Grande/PB. 2013. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2013. |
url |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2046 |
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por |
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por |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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UEPB |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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