A tutela do Direito de Laje no Brasil: Análise da Regulação da Lei Federal nº 13.465/2017 à luz do Direito Fundamental Social de Moradia Digna

• Ano de defesa: 2020
• Autor(a) principal: Andrade, Eric Santos
• Orientador(a): Mota, Mauricio Jorge Pereira da
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito
• Departamento: Centro de Ciências Sociais::Faculdade de Direito
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Direito à laje; Tutela; Regularização fundiária; Propriedade
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Right to the slab; Guardianship; Land regularization; Property; Home
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITOS ESPECIAIS
• Link de acesso: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/16378

This work aims to present a study on the slab right regulated by Law 13.465 of 2017 in the light of the social right to decent housing. The proposal is to raise some questions about its nature and answer at the end if the slab is shown as an instrument for regularizing real rights or housing. The theme is relevant to the extent that the slab is present mainly in the informal urban centers, showing that it has a connotation primarily of social protection to the housing of low-income Brazilian families. The fact is that the legislation has regulated social instruments that fail to meet their purpose and, in the end, end up serving the individual and market interests instead of the greater common interest, that is, protecting those occupants who are in a vulnerable situation. and excluded from the formal city. The regulation of the slab right fails to meet the social prospects of regularizing housing, thus compromising its social effectiveness. On the other hand, the slab, by means of its regulation, presents itself as an instrument for the production of marketable properties, which further fuels socio-spatial segregation and encourages the discrimination of access to land by most Brazilians, leaving a protected property right to a small and select social group. In this sense, it is proposed to develop the theme from three chapters. The first deals with the issue of limiting access to land and possessive individualist theories that protect individual individual property without distinction. The second will take care of the formation of property rights in Brazil, the social issue of access to housing and the preceding instruments of the slab. In the third chapter, the slab law, its peculiarities and vicissitudes and the confrontation between the slab and the house will be developed. The adopted methodology is analytical-deductive where the objective interpretation of the slab regulation and the doctrinal considerations that justified its regulation will be opposed.