Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2025
Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Victória Kelwia Ferreira
Orientador(a): Gonçalves, Danyelle Nilin
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/82777
Resumo: Politics is often perceived as a sensitive topic in everyday life, often avoided due to its controversial, divisive and controversial nature. Such characteristics tend to polarize people's attitudes, leading them to extremes of engagement or complete apathy. This is especially true among young people, who, as they are in the process of forming their identities and constructing values, tend to present intense and polarized reactions to the political scenario. It is in this context of contrasting reactions that this study is inserted, with the objective of investigating young people's perceptions of politics. The methodological approach adopted was a qualitative one that used two instruments: the application of questionnaires (Survey) and the holding of focus groups, which complemented each other in the investigation of young people's perceptions of politics. The results of this research demonstrated that there is a distancing of young people from politics, but despite this, a contrary fact was also observed to the hegemonic view that had been held about youth regarding young people being alienated, depoliticized, and disinterested. Youth understands the importance of political competition in their lives, and to some extent, they were even interested in participating in politics, but in a different 'politics.' It was also analyzed that this posture of relative disinterest in politics occurs due to different factors, such as disillusionment with politicians and individualism, typical of capitalist societies. Therefore, it can be inferred that politics needs to reinvent itself to contemplate young people and their ideologies as thinking beings who do not dialogue with the traditional way of doing things. Furthermore, more people who understand the reality of the people need to occupy these positions of power, because, in the view of young people, this would generate the change that politics so badly needs and would condition them to participate more actively. Furthermore, schools need to act more effectively and enable these debates to take place in the educational sphere through new theoretical-methodological strategies, in order to provide opportunities for the inclusion of the entire society and, above all, the public addressed in this research, which is the youth.
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spelling Gomes, Victória Kelwia FerreiraGonçalves, Danyelle Nilin2025-09-30T13:54:45Z2025-09-30T13:54:45Z2025GOMES, Victória Kelwia Ferreira. Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política. 2025. 97 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia, Centro de Humanidades, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2025.http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/82777Politics is often perceived as a sensitive topic in everyday life, often avoided due to its controversial, divisive and controversial nature. Such characteristics tend to polarize people's attitudes, leading them to extremes of engagement or complete apathy. This is especially true among young people, who, as they are in the process of forming their identities and constructing values, tend to present intense and polarized reactions to the political scenario. It is in this context of contrasting reactions that this study is inserted, with the objective of investigating young people's perceptions of politics. The methodological approach adopted was a qualitative one that used two instruments: the application of questionnaires (Survey) and the holding of focus groups, which complemented each other in the investigation of young people's perceptions of politics. The results of this research demonstrated that there is a distancing of young people from politics, but despite this, a contrary fact was also observed to the hegemonic view that had been held about youth regarding young people being alienated, depoliticized, and disinterested. Youth understands the importance of political competition in their lives, and to some extent, they were even interested in participating in politics, but in a different 'politics.' It was also analyzed that this posture of relative disinterest in politics occurs due to different factors, such as disillusionment with politicians and individualism, typical of capitalist societies. Therefore, it can be inferred that politics needs to reinvent itself to contemplate young people and their ideologies as thinking beings who do not dialogue with the traditional way of doing things. Furthermore, more people who understand the reality of the people need to occupy these positions of power, because, in the view of young people, this would generate the change that politics so badly needs and would condition them to participate more actively. Furthermore, schools need to act more effectively and enable these debates to take place in the educational sphere through new theoretical-methodological strategies, in order to provide opportunities for the inclusion of the entire society and, above all, the public addressed in this research, which is the youth.A política é frequentemente percebida como um tema sensível no cotidiano, muitas vezes evitado devido ao seu caráter polêmico, controverso e divergente. Tais características tendem a polarizar as atitudes das pessoas, levando-as a extremos de engajamento ou a uma completa apatia. Especialmente entre os jovens, os quais, por estarem em fase de formação identitária e construção de valores, tendem a apresentar reações intensas e polarizadas em relação ao cenário político. É nesse contexto de reações contrastantes que o presente trabalho se insere com o objetivo de investigar as percepções dos jovens sobre a política. Como percurso metodológico adotou-se uma abordagem qualitativa que utilizou dois instrumentos: a aplicação de questionários (Survey) e a realização de grupos focais, os quais se complementaram na investigação das percepções dos jovens em relação à política. Os resultados desta pesquisa demonstraram que existe um distanciamento dos jovens em relação à política, mas, apesar disso, também foi observado um fato contrário ao olhar hegemônico que se tinha sobre a juventude no que diz respeito aos jovens serem alienados, despolitizados e desinteressados. A juventude entende a importância da disputa política em suas vidas, e em certa medida até se interessava em participar da política, mas de uma outra “política”. Analisou-se também que essa postura de relativo desinteresse pela política se daria, por diferentes fatores, como descrédito com os políticos e o individualismo, próprio das sociedades capitalistas. Portanto, infere-se que a política precisa se reinventar para contemplar a juventude e suas ideologias enquanto seres pensantes que não dialogam com a forma tradicional de se fazê-la. Além disso, é preciso que mais pessoas que entendam a realidade do povo, de fato, ocupem esses cargos de poder, pois, na concepção dos jovens, isso geraria a mudança que a política tanto precisa e os condicionariam a participar de forma mais ativa. Ademais, é preciso que a escola atue de modo mais efetivo e possibilite que haja esses debates no âmbito educacional por meio de novas estratégias teórico metodológicas, a fim de oportunizar a inserção de toda a sociedade e, sobretudo, do público tratado nesta pesquisa, que é a juventude.Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à políticaIt's not disenchantment, it's a desire for something new: young people's perceptions of politicsMás allá del desencanto: el deseo de novedad en las percepciones de los jóvenes hacia la políticaAu-delà du désenchantement: le désir de nouveauté dans les perceptions des jeunes à l’égard de la politiqueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisJuventudePolíticaPercepçõesYouthPoliticsPerceptionsJeunessePolitiquePerceptionsCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFChttps://lattes.cnpq.br/7507638355174434http://lattes.cnpq.br/34675785359722742025-09-30LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/82777/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52ORIGINAL2025_dis_vkfgomes.pdf2025_dis_vkfgomes.pdfapplication/pdf2478912http://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/82777/3/2025_dis_vkfgomes.pdfe54772efc9a8585cbafe103d200c8764MD53riufc/827772025-09-30 11:02:38.309oai:repositorio.ufc.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2025-09-30T14:02:38Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
dc.title.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv It's not disenchantment, it's a desire for something new: young people's perceptions of politics
dc.title.es.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Más allá del desencanto: el deseo de novedad en las percepciones de los jóvenes hacia la política
dc.title.fr.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Au-delà du désenchantement: le désir de nouveauté dans les perceptions des jeunes à l’égard de la politique
title Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
spellingShingle Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
Gomes, Victória Kelwia Ferreira
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA
Juventude
Política
Percepções
Youth
Politics
Perceptions
Jeunesse
Politique
Perceptions
title_short Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
title_full Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
title_fullStr Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
title_full_unstemmed Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
title_sort Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política
author Gomes, Victória Kelwia Ferreira
author_facet Gomes, Victória Kelwia Ferreira
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gomes, Victória Kelwia Ferreira
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Gonçalves, Danyelle Nilin
contributor_str_mv Gonçalves, Danyelle Nilin
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA
topic CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA
Juventude
Política
Percepções
Youth
Politics
Perceptions
Jeunesse
Politique
Perceptions
dc.subject.ptbr.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Juventude
Política
Percepções
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Youth
Politics
Perceptions
dc.subject.fr.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Jeunesse
Politique
Perceptions
description Politics is often perceived as a sensitive topic in everyday life, often avoided due to its controversial, divisive and controversial nature. Such characteristics tend to polarize people's attitudes, leading them to extremes of engagement or complete apathy. This is especially true among young people, who, as they are in the process of forming their identities and constructing values, tend to present intense and polarized reactions to the political scenario. It is in this context of contrasting reactions that this study is inserted, with the objective of investigating young people's perceptions of politics. The methodological approach adopted was a qualitative one that used two instruments: the application of questionnaires (Survey) and the holding of focus groups, which complemented each other in the investigation of young people's perceptions of politics. The results of this research demonstrated that there is a distancing of young people from politics, but despite this, a contrary fact was also observed to the hegemonic view that had been held about youth regarding young people being alienated, depoliticized, and disinterested. Youth understands the importance of political competition in their lives, and to some extent, they were even interested in participating in politics, but in a different 'politics.' It was also analyzed that this posture of relative disinterest in politics occurs due to different factors, such as disillusionment with politicians and individualism, typical of capitalist societies. Therefore, it can be inferred that politics needs to reinvent itself to contemplate young people and their ideologies as thinking beings who do not dialogue with the traditional way of doing things. Furthermore, more people who understand the reality of the people need to occupy these positions of power, because, in the view of young people, this would generate the change that politics so badly needs and would condition them to participate more actively. Furthermore, schools need to act more effectively and enable these debates to take place in the educational sphere through new theoretical-methodological strategies, in order to provide opportunities for the inclusion of the entire society and, above all, the public addressed in this research, which is the youth.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2025-09-30T13:54:45Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-09-30T13:54:45Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2025
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv GOMES, Victória Kelwia Ferreira. Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política. 2025. 97 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia, Centro de Humanidades, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2025.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/82777
identifier_str_mv GOMES, Victória Kelwia Ferreira. Não é desencanto, é desejo pelo novo: percepções dos jovens em relação à política. 2025. 97 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia, Centro de Humanidades, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2025.
url http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/82777
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