Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2018
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Sabrina dos Santos lattes
Orientador(a): Ferreira, Ildemar
Banca de defesa: Ferreira, Ildemar, Berto, Bruno Pereira, Amorim, Marinete
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Biologia Animal
Departamento: Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5587
Resumo: This study analyzes the fauna of ectoparasites associated with resident birds of the Southeast region of Brazil. Prevalence rates and intensity of infestation of feather mites, chewing lice and ticks were analyzed. In addition to the influence of ecological variables (reproduction, molting, age and sex) in the infestation of lice in the birds of the present study. Monthly collections were conducted during the period from June to December 2016 and February and March of 2017. The birds were caught with mist nets open from dawn to dusk. The ectoparasites collected were preserved in alcohol 70% and identified in the laboratory. A total of 150 birds, belonging to 64 species, were distributed in 18 families and in 5 orders, mostly Passeriformes. Of the total sampled birds, 75% were parasitized by feather mites, 44% by chewing lice and 14.7% by ticks. Sixteen genus of feather mites, six species and four subfamily levels were identified. For chewing lice was identified 1 species in specific level and 12 genera. Only nymphs and larvae were found in association with ticks. The ecological variables analyzed in the level of infestation of chewing lice varied according to the period of change of feathers and age, not having significant difference in relation to the sex and reproductive period.
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spelling Ferreira, IldemarCPF: 361.618.027-91Ferreira, IldemarBerto, Bruno PereiraAmorim, MarineteCPF: 118.179.856-63http://lattes.cnpq.br/0784998098238342Soares, Sabrina dos Santos2022-04-29T17:11:02Z2018-07-19SOARES, Sabrina dos Santos. Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ). 2018. 49 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2018.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5587This study analyzes the fauna of ectoparasites associated with resident birds of the Southeast region of Brazil. Prevalence rates and intensity of infestation of feather mites, chewing lice and ticks were analyzed. In addition to the influence of ecological variables (reproduction, molting, age and sex) in the infestation of lice in the birds of the present study. Monthly collections were conducted during the period from June to December 2016 and February and March of 2017. The birds were caught with mist nets open from dawn to dusk. The ectoparasites collected were preserved in alcohol 70% and identified in the laboratory. A total of 150 birds, belonging to 64 species, were distributed in 18 families and in 5 orders, mostly Passeriformes. Of the total sampled birds, 75% were parasitized by feather mites, 44% by chewing lice and 14.7% by ticks. Sixteen genus of feather mites, six species and four subfamily levels were identified. For chewing lice was identified 1 species in specific level and 12 genera. Only nymphs and larvae were found in association with ticks. The ecological variables analyzed in the level of infestation of chewing lice varied according to the period of change of feathers and age, not having significant difference in relation to the sex and reproductive period.Este estudo analisa a fauna de ectoparasitos associados as aves residentes da regi?o Sudeste do Brasil. Foram analisadas taxas de preval?ncia e intensidade de infesta??o de ?caros de penas, mal?fagos e carrapatos. Al?m da influ?ncia de vari?veis ecol?gicas (reprodu??o, muda, idade e sexo) na infesta??o de mal?fagos nas aves do presente estudo. Coletas mensais foram realizadas durante o per?odo de junho a dezembro de 2016 e fevereiro e mar?o de 2017. As aves foram capturadas com redes de neblina abertas do alvorecer ao crep?sculo. Os ectoparasitos coletados foram preservados em ?lcool 70% e identificados em laborat?rio. Foram capturadas 150 aves, pertencentes a 64 esp?cies, distribu?das em 18 fam?lias e em 5 ordens, em sua maioria, Passeriformes. Do total de aves amostradas 75% estavam parasitadas por ?caros de penas, 44% por mal?fagos e 14,7% por carrapatos. Foram identificados 16 g?neros de ?caros de penas, 6 esp?cies e 4 em n?vel de subfam?lia. Para mal?fagos foi identificado 1 esp?cie em n?vel espec?fico e 12 g?neros. Somente ninfas e larvas foram encontradas em associa??o com carrapatos. As vari?veis ecol?gicas analisadas no n?vel de infesta??o de mal?fagos variaram de acordo com o per?odo de troca de penas e idade, n?o havendo diferen?a significativa em rela??o ao sexo e per?odo reprodutivo.Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2022-04-29T17:11:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2018 - Sabrina dos Santos Soares.pdf: 1786459 bytes, checksum: 67d0fd051e67f446ed5a5adfc1d4147a (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T17:11:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2018 - Sabrina dos Santos Soares.pdf: 1786459 bytes, checksum: 67d0fd051e67f446ed5a5adfc1d4147a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-07-19CAPES - Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superiorapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/69043/2018%20-%20Sabrina%20dos%20Santos%20Soares.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Biologia AnimalUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?deAMORIM, M.; SERRA-FREIRE, N.M. 1999. Chave dicot?mica para identifica??o de larvas de algumas esp?cies do g?nero Amblyomma Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae). Entomologia y Vectores, v.6, n.1, p.75-90. ARZUA, M.; SILVA, M.A.N.; FAMADAS, K.M.; BEATI, L.; BARROS BATTESTI, D.M. 2003. Amblyomma aureolatum and Ixodes auritulus (Acari: Ixodidae) on birds in southern Brazil, with notes on their ecology. Experimental and Applied Acarology, v.31, n.3-4, p.283-296. ARZUA, M.; & VALIM, M.P. 2010. 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Observations on the ectoparasites of some Newfoundland passerines (Aves: Passeriformes). Victoria, Canadian Journal of Zoology. Ottawa, 64:630-636. WILSON, J.G.; KINGER, D.R.; SAUER, J.R.; HAIR, J.A. 1972. Chemo-attraction in the lone star tick (Acarina: Ixodidae). I. Response of different developmental stages to carbo dioxide administered via traps. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Ectoparasitism of birds in an Atlantic Forest fragment in the District of Cacaria (Pira?, RJ, Brazil)
title Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
spellingShingle Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
Soares, Sabrina dos Santos
Aves
?caro de penas
piolhos
carrapatos
birds
feather mite
lice
ticks
Zoologia
Ecologia
title_short Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
title_full Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
title_fullStr Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
title_full_unstemmed Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
title_sort Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ)
author Soares, Sabrina dos Santos
author_facet Soares, Sabrina dos Santos
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv CPF: 361.618.027-91
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Berto, Bruno Pereira
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Amorim, Marinete
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv CPF: 118.179.856-63
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0784998098238342
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Sabrina dos Santos
contributor_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
Ferreira, Ildemar
Berto, Bruno Pereira
Amorim, Marinete
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aves
?caro de penas
piolhos
carrapatos
topic Aves
?caro de penas
piolhos
carrapatos
birds
feather mite
lice
ticks
Zoologia
Ecologia
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv birds
feather mite
lice
ticks
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Zoologia
Ecologia
description This study analyzes the fauna of ectoparasites associated with resident birds of the Southeast region of Brazil. Prevalence rates and intensity of infestation of feather mites, chewing lice and ticks were analyzed. In addition to the influence of ecological variables (reproduction, molting, age and sex) in the infestation of lice in the birds of the present study. Monthly collections were conducted during the period from June to December 2016 and February and March of 2017. The birds were caught with mist nets open from dawn to dusk. The ectoparasites collected were preserved in alcohol 70% and identified in the laboratory. A total of 150 birds, belonging to 64 species, were distributed in 18 families and in 5 orders, mostly Passeriformes. Of the total sampled birds, 75% were parasitized by feather mites, 44% by chewing lice and 14.7% by ticks. Sixteen genus of feather mites, six species and four subfamily levels were identified. For chewing lice was identified 1 species in specific level and 12 genera. Only nymphs and larvae were found in association with ticks. The ecological variables analyzed in the level of infestation of chewing lice varied according to the period of change of feathers and age, not having significant difference in relation to the sex and reproductive period.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018-07-19
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-04-29T17:11:02Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SOARES, Sabrina dos Santos. Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ). 2018. 49 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2018.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5587
identifier_str_mv SOARES, Sabrina dos Santos. Ectoparasitismo de aves em um fragmento de Mata Atl?ntica no Distrito de Cacaria (Pira?, RJ). 2018. 49 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2018.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5587
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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