In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2023
Autor(a) principal: Omage, Folorunsho Bright
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
dARK ID: ark:/26339/0013000015jp5
Idioma: eng
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Bioquímica
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica
Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/28689
Resumo: -
id UFSM_e79f9679c8bcf8919fa3c8031c6eca2e
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/28689
network_acronym_str UFSM
network_name_str Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
repository_id_str
spelling In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2Density Functional Theory (DFT)Molecular Dynamics (MD)Main protease (Mpro)Papain-like protease (PLpro)Covalent inhibitionNon-covalent inhibitionARS-CoV-2CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOQUIMICA-Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESThe SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has prompted global efforts to develop therapeutics. The main protease of SARS-CoV- 2 (Mpro) and the papain-like protease (PLpro) are essential for viral replication and are key targets for therapeutic development. These two proteases have no equivalent enzymatic analogs in humans and thus no similar cleavage specificity, implying that their inhibition will likely have low or no toxicity. The Mpro activity has more than 11 cleavage sites on larger polyproteins, cleaving the C-terminus of replicase polyproteins with recognition sequence Ile-Leu-Met-Val-Phe-Gln**Ser-Gly-Ala,Cys-Asn where the symbol ** marks the cleavage sites. Inhibiting the activity of Mpro will block viral replication. The enzyme mechanism is via a catalytic dyad formed by a nucleophilic Cysteine (Cys145) activated by a His41 residue. Attacks on substrate leads to a tetrahedral intermediate from which the actual peptide bond cleavage occurs thanks to the back-proton-transfer from His45 of Mpro leading to a thioester after a preliminary proton transfer from Cys145 to His41, which greatly increases the nucleophilic strength of the former residue. PLpro is responsible for cleavages located at the N-terminus of the replicase polyprotein, possessing deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity. Cys111, His272, and Asp286 residues form a catalytic triad in the active site of PLpro, with Cys111 acting as the critical nucleophile in the peptide bond cleavage from the pp1a and pp1ab. The two proteases have very similar mechanisms, and as our results show, there is more to these proteases than meets the eye. Several in vitro assays have revealed that organochalcogen compounds, such as ebselen, inhibit Mpro and PLpro as well as having antiviral activity. However, much remains unknown about the whys and the important role that organochalcogen plays in these mechanisms, which are embedded within the binding site’s structure, dynamics, and energetics. To investigate this, we use a wide range of computational chemistry approaches, including molecular docking, virtual screening, kmeans analysis, molecular dynamics, molecular mechanics, quantum mechanics, and hybrid methods focusing on reactivity. Among the organochalcogens explored, diphenyldiselenide (PhSe)2, a parent compound of diaryl diselenide with a low electrophilic potential, serves as a prototype model for a diselenide as well as a potential therapeutic agent. In Vero cells, the inhibitory concentration of (PhSe)2against SARS-CoV-2 is in the low micromolar range. The free energy landscape for the mechanism of inhibition was computed using a combined molecular dynamic and Density Functional Theory (DFT) approach. We investigated two possible routes of diselenide inhibition in proteases: non-covalent inhibition via pi-stacking interactions with His-41 of Mpro and His-272 of PLpro, and covalent inhibition via the protease-Cys-SePh inhibitor complex. The findings highlight the benefits and drawbacks of diselenide and offer recommendations for rational drug design of bioorganic selenium-based inhibitors.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilBioquímicaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica ToxicológicaCentro de Ciências Naturais e ExatasRocha, Joao Batista Teixeira dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3935055744673018Orian, LauraRodriguez, Ihosvany CampsBellanda, MassimoScott, Ana Ligia BarbourSancineto, LucaOmage, Folorunsho Bright2023-04-14T11:16:32Z2023-04-14T11:16:32Z2023-02-24info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/28689ark:/26339/0013000015jp5engAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2023-04-14T11:23:04Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/28689Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com||manancial@ufsm.bropendoar:2023-04-14T11:23:04Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
title In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
spellingShingle In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
Omage, Folorunsho Bright
Density Functional Theory (DFT)
Molecular Dynamics (MD)
Main protease (Mpro)
Papain-like protease (PLpro)
Covalent inhibition
Non-covalent inhibition
ARS-CoV-2
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOQUIMICA
title_short In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
title_full In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
title_fullStr In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
title_full_unstemmed In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
title_sort In silico and in vitro studies of organoselenium compounds interaction with Mpro and PLpro from SARS-CoV-2
author Omage, Folorunsho Bright
author_facet Omage, Folorunsho Bright
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Rocha, Joao Batista Teixeira da
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3935055744673018
Orian, Laura
Rodriguez, Ihosvany Camps
Bellanda, Massimo
Scott, Ana Ligia Barbour
Sancineto, Luca
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Omage, Folorunsho Bright
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Density Functional Theory (DFT)
Molecular Dynamics (MD)
Main protease (Mpro)
Papain-like protease (PLpro)
Covalent inhibition
Non-covalent inhibition
ARS-CoV-2
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOQUIMICA
topic Density Functional Theory (DFT)
Molecular Dynamics (MD)
Main protease (Mpro)
Papain-like protease (PLpro)
Covalent inhibition
Non-covalent inhibition
ARS-CoV-2
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOQUIMICA
description -
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-14T11:16:32Z
2023-04-14T11:16:32Z
2023-02-24
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/28689
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/26339/0013000015jp5
url http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/28689
identifier_str_mv ark:/26339/0013000015jp5
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Bioquímica
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica
Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Bioquímica
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica
Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
collection Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com||manancial@ufsm.br
_version_ 1847153320200765440