Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas
| Ano de defesa: | 2020 |
|---|---|
| Autor(a) principal: | |
| Orientador(a): | |
| Banca de defesa: | , |
| Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
| Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: | por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Alfenas
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Mestrado Nacional Profissional em Ensino de Física
|
| Departamento: |
Instituto de Ciências Exatas
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: | |
| Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
| Link de acesso: | https://repositorio.unifal-mg.edu.br/handle/123456789/1483 |
Resumo: | This work has as its theme, the insertion of contents of Modern Physics, especially the Standard Model of Particle Physics, as part of elementary school, through the production of a set of didactic sequences and a card game. This document does not use the element, the material did not use the dissertation of National Master's Degree in Physics Teaching (MNPEF). We live in an interconnected world, without which use of media and in which increasingly common in society. However, knowledge of the concepts of computer graphics is not working in any way nor is it present in the student repertoire. This is a problem to accompany technological technology, the teaching of Physics can not be included among the topics addressed in High School, the concepts of Modern and Contemporary Physics. The possibility of using technological products themselves, such as computer simulations and other software to address such content, is an alternative to the development of public schools without resources. In order to offer a viable advantage for the advancement of the challenges, the practice of a didactic program centered in a card game, for the practice of Particle Physics, with emphasis on the Standard Model. The game, similar to the popular UNO, consists of cards that represent the quarks, cards and bosons, in which five players, each with eight cards, participate to play a game. As the original of the game, the player who gets rid of all the cards they have in hand wins. This model is beyond the Particle Physics Model, it is a communication resource in social relations among students in the classroom. In the evaluation phase, a set of questions is used that take into account the previous knowledge of the students for the topics covered and aim to arouse interest in the respect of the themes. Contemporary Physics, like the Higgs boson. The application of the proposal in a public school, carried out based on its evaluation by the students. |
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Santos, Anderson Doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4318353199461089Mello, Clayton SantosToti, Frederico AugustoSoltau, Samuel Buenohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/62987734586196922020-01-28T18:30:57Z2020-01-07SANTOS, Anderson dos. Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas. 2020. 78 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ensino de Física) - Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, 2019.https://repositorio.unifal-mg.edu.br/handle/123456789/1483This work has as its theme, the insertion of contents of Modern Physics, especially the Standard Model of Particle Physics, as part of elementary school, through the production of a set of didactic sequences and a card game. This document does not use the element, the material did not use the dissertation of National Master's Degree in Physics Teaching (MNPEF). We live in an interconnected world, without which use of media and in which increasingly common in society. However, knowledge of the concepts of computer graphics is not working in any way nor is it present in the student repertoire. This is a problem to accompany technological technology, the teaching of Physics can not be included among the topics addressed in High School, the concepts of Modern and Contemporary Physics. The possibility of using technological products themselves, such as computer simulations and other software to address such content, is an alternative to the development of public schools without resources. In order to offer a viable advantage for the advancement of the challenges, the practice of a didactic program centered in a card game, for the practice of Particle Physics, with emphasis on the Standard Model. The game, similar to the popular UNO, consists of cards that represent the quarks, cards and bosons, in which five players, each with eight cards, participate to play a game. As the original of the game, the player who gets rid of all the cards they have in hand wins. This model is beyond the Particle Physics Model, it is a communication resource in social relations among students in the classroom. In the evaluation phase, a set of questions is used that take into account the previous knowledge of the students for the topics covered and aim to arouse interest in the respect of the themes. Contemporary Physics, like the Higgs boson. The application of the proposal in a public school, carried out based on its evaluation by the students.Este trabalho tem como objetivo, a inserção de conteúdos de Física Moderna, em especial o Modelo Padrão da Física de Partículas, como parte da disciplina de física do terceiro ano do ensino médio, através da confecção um conjunto de sequências didáticas e um jogo de cartas relacionado às partículas elementares do modelo padrão, tal material será utilizado como complemento do livro didático, trabalho este utilizado com dissertação do Mestrado Nacional Profissional em Ensino de Física(MNPEF). Vivemos num mundo interconectado, no qual uso de mídias e aplicativos é cada vez mais comum na sociedade. Entretanto, o conhecimento dos conceitos físicos envolvidos no funcionamento de tais tecnologias nem sempre está presente no repertório dos alunos. Para amenizar este problema e acompanhar a evolução tecnológica, o Ensino de Física não pode prescindir de incluir entre os temas abordados no Ensino Médio, conceitos de Física Moderna e Contemporânea. A possibilidade de utilizar os próprios artefatos tecnológicos, como simulações computacionais e outros softwares, para abordar tais conteúdos, esbarra no dilema das Escolas Públicas sem recursos. Com o intuito de oferecer uma alternativa viável para enfrentar estes desafios, montamos uma sequência didática centrada num jogo de cartas, para ensinar Física de partículas, com ênfase no Modelo Padrão. O jogo, similar ao popular UNO, consiste em dezesseis cartas que representam quarks, léptons e bósons, do qual participam até cinco jogadores, cada um com oito cartas, para disputar a partida. As regras do jogo são similares às do UNO original, ganha o jogador que se livrar de todas as cartas que tem na mão. Essa proposta pretende além de abordar o Modelo Padrão da Física de Partículas, resgatar a interação e o convívio nas relações sociais entre os alunos na sala de aula. Na fase de avaliação, utilizamos um conjunto de questões que levam em consideração o conhecimento prévio dos alunos quanto aos conteúdos abordados e visam despertar o interesse a respeito dos temas. Os assuntos vão desde a evolução do modelo atômico até conceitos de Física Moderna, como efeito fotoelétrico e a Física Contemporânea, como o bóson de Higgs. A aplicação desta proposta em uma Escola Pública, teve resultados satisfatórios na avaliação pelos alunos.application/pdfporUniversidade Federal de AlfenasMestrado Nacional Profissional em Ensino de FísicaUNIFAL-MGBrasilInstituto de Ciências Exatasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Modelo padrão (Física nuclear)Física -- educaçãoJogos educativosFISICA DAS PARTICULAS ELEMENTARES E CAMPOS::TEORIA GERAL DE PARTICULAS E CAMPOSIntrodução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion-81563116783631435996006003300905854918786783reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alfenas - RiUnifalinstname:Universidade Federal de Alfenas (UNIFAL)instacron:UNIFALSantos, Anderson DosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81987https://repositorio.unifal-mg.edu.br/bitstreams/9c8f85d6-8dba-4900-bbd7-d5275f8c63de/download31555718c4fc75849dd08f27935d4f6bMD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; 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| dc.title.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| title |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| spellingShingle |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas Santos, Anderson Dos Modelo padrão (Física nuclear) Física -- educação Jogos educativos FISICA DAS PARTICULAS ELEMENTARES E CAMPOS::TEORIA GERAL DE PARTICULAS E CAMPOS |
| title_short |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| title_full |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| title_fullStr |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| title_sort |
Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas |
| author |
Santos, Anderson Dos |
| author_facet |
Santos, Anderson Dos |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Anderson Dos |
| dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4318353199461089 |
| dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Mello, Clayton Santos |
| dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Toti, Frederico Augusto |
| dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Soltau, Samuel Bueno |
| dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6298773458619692 |
| contributor_str_mv |
Mello, Clayton Santos Toti, Frederico Augusto Soltau, Samuel Bueno |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Modelo padrão (Física nuclear) Física -- educação Jogos educativos |
| topic |
Modelo padrão (Física nuclear) Física -- educação Jogos educativos FISICA DAS PARTICULAS ELEMENTARES E CAMPOS::TEORIA GERAL DE PARTICULAS E CAMPOS |
| dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
FISICA DAS PARTICULAS ELEMENTARES E CAMPOS::TEORIA GERAL DE PARTICULAS E CAMPOS |
| description |
This work has as its theme, the insertion of contents of Modern Physics, especially the Standard Model of Particle Physics, as part of elementary school, through the production of a set of didactic sequences and a card game. This document does not use the element, the material did not use the dissertation of National Master's Degree in Physics Teaching (MNPEF). We live in an interconnected world, without which use of media and in which increasingly common in society. However, knowledge of the concepts of computer graphics is not working in any way nor is it present in the student repertoire. This is a problem to accompany technological technology, the teaching of Physics can not be included among the topics addressed in High School, the concepts of Modern and Contemporary Physics. The possibility of using technological products themselves, such as computer simulations and other software to address such content, is an alternative to the development of public schools without resources. In order to offer a viable advantage for the advancement of the challenges, the practice of a didactic program centered in a card game, for the practice of Particle Physics, with emphasis on the Standard Model. The game, similar to the popular UNO, consists of cards that represent the quarks, cards and bosons, in which five players, each with eight cards, participate to play a game. As the original of the game, the player who gets rid of all the cards they have in hand wins. This model is beyond the Particle Physics Model, it is a communication resource in social relations among students in the classroom. In the evaluation phase, a set of questions is used that take into account the previous knowledge of the students for the topics covered and aim to arouse interest in the respect of the themes. Contemporary Physics, like the Higgs boson. The application of the proposal in a public school, carried out based on its evaluation by the students. |
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2020 |
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2020-01-28T18:30:57Z |
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2020-01-07 |
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SANTOS, Anderson dos. Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas. 2020. 78 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ensino de Física) - Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, 2019. |
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https://repositorio.unifal-mg.edu.br/handle/123456789/1483 |
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SANTOS, Anderson dos. Introdução de conceitos do modelo padrão de partículas elementares através de sequências didáticas. 2020. 78 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ensino de Física) - Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, 2019. |
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